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Three-dimensional approximation of the vase

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Overview: exterior

Collection: London, British Museum
Summary: Gorgon's Mask
Ware: Attic Red Figure
Painter: Attributed to the Group of London E 445
Context: Corneto
Date: ca. 460 BC
Dimensions:

H 0.416m

Primary Citation: ARV2, 218
Shape: Hydria
Ceramic Phase: Severe Style
Beazley Number: 202205
Period: Late Archaic/Early Classical


Decoration Description:

The gorgoneion was an apotropaic symbol attached to Athena's aegis. Here the gorgoneion within a circle with a diameter of 6 1/8 inches which has been incised in the leather-hard clay and left reserved. Around the head are twenty-eight spiraliform snakes with half facing each way. Her obliquely placed eyes are close together with the arched brows almost touching at the center. A rather porcine nose is placed high on the face to make room for the over-sized mouth. The gorgon's gaping grin has two protruding white tusks above and below between which are regularly spaced white teeth and an enormous protruding tongue in added red. Her black hair is tightly bunched in curls, forming a frame around her jowly face. She wears circular earrings.

Collection History:

Blacas Collection. From Tarquinia, according to Beazley, ARV2, 218

Sources Used:

Smith 1896,158-159; CVA, 5, 11, pl. 71,4

Other Bibliography:

Panofka Musee Blacas 31, pl. 10; Robertson 1958, 64-66, pl. 9; Antike Kunst 4, 59