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Richard Hakluyt, The Principal Navigations, Voyages, Traffiques, and Discoveries of the English Nation 460 0 Browse Search
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Richard Hakluyt, The Principal Navigations, Voyages, Traffiques, and Discoveries of the English Nation, The voyage and travell of M. Caesar Fredericke, Marchant of Venice, into the East India, and beyond the Indies. Wherein are conteined the customes and rites of those countries, the merchandises and commodities, aswell of golde and silver, as spices, drugges, pearles, and other jewels: translated out of Italian by M. Thomas Hickocke. (search)
ey lade this yarne the greatest part of it for Pegu , because that there they worke and weave it too was in the gulfe of Tavay, under the king of Pegu , whereas we found great store of victuals: thefor certaine times, with the which they goe to Pegu with the winde in poope, and if they arrive noause they have no other thing that is good for Pegu : but they esteeme not the losse of them, for te or trouble. The Marchandizes that goe out of Pegu are Gold, Silver, Rubies, Saphyres, Spinelles,rt for that voyage. And then wee departed from Pegu to Chatigan a great harbour or port, from whenie he hath is the king of Pegu : which king of Pegu deviseth night and day how to make this king oertaine sluses with the which when the king of Pegu pretendeth any harme towards him, hee may at h ship; so that I was glad to stay two yeres in Pegu unlesse I would have given away my commoditie thousand duckets. Then I departed againe from Pegu to goe for the Indies and for Ormus with gre[69 more...]
l commeth from Cambaietta a port in the kingdome of Cambaia, which they bring from thence in small barks, because there can no great shippes come thither, by reason of the sholdnesse of the water thereabouts, and these sholds are an hundred or fourescore miles about in a straight or gulfe, which they call Macareo, which is as much to say, as a race of a tide, because the waters there run out of that place without measure, so that there is no place like to it, unlesse it be in the kingdome of Pegu , where there is another Macareo, where the waters run out with more force then these doe. The principall city in Cambaia is called Amadavar, it is a dayes journey and an halfe from Cambaietta, it is a very great city and very populous, and for a city of the Gentiles it is very well made and builded with faire houses and large streets, with a faire place in it with many shippes, and in shew like to Cairo , but not so great: also Cambaietta is situate on the seas side, and is a very faire ci
hee lived secretly a Christian; the third was the king of Gianifampatan. In thirteene yeeres that this Ragine governed this Iland, he became a great tyrant. In this Iland there groweth fine Sinamom, great store of Pepper, great store of Nuttes and Arochoe: there they make great store of Cairo to make Cordage: it bringeth foorth great store of Christall Cats eyes, or Ochi de Gati, and they say that they finde there some Rubies, but I have sold Rubies well there that I brought with me from Pegu . I was desirous to see how they gather the Sinamom, or take it from the tree that it groweth on, and so much the rather, because the time that I was there, was the season which they gather it in, which was in the moneth of Aprill, at which time the Portugals were in armes, and in the field, with the king of the countrey; yet I to satisfie my desire, although in great danger, tooke a guide with mee and went into a wood three miles from the Citie, in which wood was great store of Sinamome tree
ey of great riches and great trade: there come every yeere two or three great ships very rich, besides many other small ships: one of the two great ships goeth for Pegu , and the other for Malacca, laden with fine Bumbast cloth of every sort, painted, which is a rare thing, because those kinde of clothes shew as they were gilded with a roote called Saia, and this colour will never waste, but the more it is washed, the more redder it will shew: they lade this yarne the greatest part of it for Pegu , because that there they worke and weave it to make cloth according to their owne fashion, and with lesser charges. It is a marvelous thing to them which have not the chanell of Nicubar, or els through the chanell of Sombrero , which is by the middle of the Iland of Sumatra, called in olde time Taprobana: and from Nicubar to Pegu is as it were a rowe or chaine of an infinite number of Ilands, of which many are inhabited with wilde people, and they call those Ilands the Ilands of Andemaon, a
d a great Citie, but in the yeere of our Lord God one thousand five hundred sixtie and seven, it was taken by the king of Pegu , which king made a voyage or came by lande foure moneths journey with an armie of men through his lande, and the number oeged it one and twentie monethes before he could winne it, with great losse of his people, this I know, for that I was in Pegu sixe moneths after his departure, and sawe when that his officers that were in Pegu , sent five hundreth thousand men of Pegu , sent five hundreth thousand men of warre to furnish the places of them that were slaine and lost in that assault: yet for all this, if there had not beene treason against the citie, it had not beene lost: for on a night there was one of the gates set open, through the which with greands and noblemen, that were not slaine in the first affront of the entrance into the citie, were all caried captives into Pegu , where I was at the comming home of the king with his triumphs and victorie, which comming home & returning from the warr
From the port Piqueno I went to Cochin, and from Cochin to Malacca, from whence I departed for Pegu being eight hundred miles distant. That voyage is woont to be made in five and twentie or thirtitold us that wee were by his altitude not farre from a citie called Tanasary, in the kingdome of Pegu , and these his words were not true, but we were (as it were) in the middle of many Ilands, and m very much esteemed in the Indies, and for that it is brought so farre off, it is very deare: in Pegu ordinarily it is good cheape, because it is neerer to the place where they make it, and there is for foure dayes. The first village that we came to was in the gulfe of Tavay, under the king of Pegu , whereas we found great store of victuals: then for two or three dayes after our arrivall there,s, we were at the point of death the most part of us. From Tavay to Martavan, in the kingdome of Pegu , are seventie two miles. We laded our bote with victuals which were aboundantly sufficient for s
of all sorts, which arriveth in the harbour of Pegu , when the ship that commeth from S. Tome deparause they have no other thing that is good for Pegu : but they esteeme not the losse of them, for tharge of the goods on them, and convey them to Pegu , into the kings house, wherin they make the cu to the Marchants to take barke, and goe up to Pegu with their marchandize; and so three or foure he goods, and at the taking of them a land. In Pegu this search they make when they goe out of theod order, and it is in this wise. There are in Pegu foure men of good reputation, which are calledand the greatest enemie he hath is the king of Pegu : which king of Pegu deviseth night and day hones hee is able to doe it: because the king of Pegu hath no power nor armie by Sea. And this king to Cochin in a ship that was for the voyage of Pegu , and went to winter then at S. Tome. When I caand Sion . Long peper groweth in Bengala, Pegu , and Java . Muske commeth from Tartaria, wh[55 more...]
Richard Hakluyt, The Principal Navigations, Voyages, Traffiques, and Discoveries of the English Nation, The voyage of M. Ralph Fitch marchant of London by the way of Tripolis in Syria , to Ormus, and so to Goa in the East India, to Cambaia, and all the kingdome of Zelabdim Echebar the great Mogor, to the mighty river Ganges, and downe to Bengala, to Bacola, and Chonderi, to Pegu , to Imahay in the kingdome of Siam , and backe to Pegu , and from thence to Malacca, Zeilan, Cochin, and all the coast of the East India: begunne in the yeere of our Lord 1583, and ended 1591, wherein the strange rites, maners, and customes of those people, and the exceeding rich trade and commodities of those countries are faithfully set downe and diligently described, by the aforesaid M. Ralph Fitch. (search)
es of their Elephants: they bee much used in Pegu and China : they buie and sell by scores upon journey by the rivers. Wee went from Cosmin to Pegu in Paroes or boates, and passing up the rivers3. or 4. men: we came to Pegu the same day. Pegu is a citie very great, strong, and very faire,or somewhat lesse. The marchandise which be in Pegu , are golde, silver, rubies, saphires, spinelleit would be very plentifull and good cheape in Pegu . About two dayes journey from Pegu there is ae kingdome of Pegu thither at their feast. In Pegu they have many Tallipoies or priests, which prshooes. The women be much fairer then those of Pegu . Heere in all these countreys they have no wheI returned from Malacca to Martavan, and so to Pegu , where I remained the second time untill the 1es. The long pepper groweth in Bengala, in Pegu , and in the Ilands of the Javas. The muskee rubies, saphires, and spinelles are found in Pegu . The diamants are found in divers places, as [26 more...]
Richard Hakluyt, The Principal Navigations, Voyages, Traffiques, and Discoveries of the English Nation, A declaration of the places from whence the goods subscribed doe come. (search)
Cassia, from Cambaia, and from Gran Cayro. Storax calamita, from Rhodes, to say, from Aneda, and Canemarie within Caramania. Storax liquida, from Rhodes. Tutia, from Persia. Cagiers, from Malabar, and Maldiva. Ruvia to die withall, from Chalangi. Alumme di Rocca, from China , and Constantinople. Chopra, from Cochin and Malabar. Oppopanax, from Persia. Lignum Aloes, from Cochin, China , and Malacca. Demnar, from Siacca and Blinton. Galangae, from China , Chaul, Goa, & Cochin. Laccha, from Pegu , and Balagvate. Carabbe, from Almanie. Coloquintida, from Cyprus . Agaricum, from Alemania . Scamonea, from Syria , and Persia. Bdellium, from Arabia felix, and Mecca . Cardamomum small, from Barcelona . Cardamomum great, from Bengala. Tamarinda, from Balsara. Aloe Secutrina, from Secutra. Aloe Epatica, from Pat. Safran, from Balsara, and Persia. Lignum de China, from China . Rhaponticum, from Persia, and Pugia. Thus, from Secutra. Turbith, from Diu, and Cambaia. Nuts of India, from Goa, and
Richard Hakluyt, The Principal Navigations, Voyages, Traffiques, and Discoveries of the English Nation, The times or seasonable windes called Monsons, wherein the ships depart from place to place in the East Indies. (search)
December and January. The first monson from Goa, for Pegu . The ships depart from Goa, betwixt the 15 and 20 of April, and w. Thomas, and after the 5 of August, they depart from S. Thomas for Pegu . The second monson from Goa for Pegu . The ships depaPegu . The ships depart from Goa betwixt the 8 and 24 of August, going straight for Pegu , and if they passe the 24 of August, they cannot passe that monson, neitPegu , and if they passe the 24 of August, they cannot passe that monson, neither is there any more monsons till April as is aforesaid. Note that the chiefest trade is, to take money of S. Thomas rials, and patechoni,all. For of golde, silver, and Rubies, there is sufficient store in Pegu . The monson from Pegu for the Indies. The ships dePegu for the Indies. The ships depart from Pegu betwixt the 15 and 25 of Januarie, and come to Goa about the 25 of March, or in the beginning of April. Note, that if it passPegu betwixt the 15 and 25 of Januarie, and come to Goa about the 25 of March, or in the beginning of April. Note, that if it passe the 10 of May before the sayde ships be arrived in Goa, they cannot come thither that monson, and if they have not then fet the coast of In