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or pay, 220. Ocean Pond, Fla., 160, 172. Officers outlawed, 7. Officers under fire, 195, 222. Oglethorpe, James E., 45. Ohio Troops. Infantry: Twenty-Fifth, 236, 243, 244, 255, 259, 260, 270, 272, 274, 275, 290, 293, 294, 296, 298, 299, 300, 305, 307. Sixty-Second, 74, 86, 87. Sixty-Seventh, 74, 86, 87. Seventy-Fifth, 183, 261. One Hundred and Seventh, 261, 272, 275, 290, 293, 294,297, 299, 300, 301, 304, 305, 310, 311. Olustee Station, Fla., 157, 159, 160, 171, 172. Orangeburg, S. C., 275. Order of Q. A. Gillmore, 126. Order of Abraham Lincoln, 96. Order of Truman Seymour, 156, 182. Order of Edwin M. Stanton, 2. Order of Alfred H. Terry, 117. Osborn, Francis A., 115. Otis, Mrs., Harrison Gray, 16. Otis, Theodore, 16. Ottawa, gunboat, 151, 177. Owen, Robert Dale, 23. Owendaw, Creek, S. C., 275. Ox Swamp, S. C., 293. Oyster Point, S. C., 132. P. Palfrey, J. G., 16. Palmer, Ishmael, 168. Palmer, Joseph A., 204. Palmetto State, Confe
nd Charlestonon the one hand, Aiken and Augusta on the other. We then began the movement on Orangeburg. The Seventeenth corps crossed the south fork of Edisto river at Binnaker's bridge and moved straight for Orangeburg, while the Fifteenth corps crossed at Holman's bridge and moved to Poplar Springs in support. The left wing and cavalry were still at work on the railroad, with orders to cross the South Edisto at New and Guignard's bridges, move to the Orangeburg and Edgefield road, and there await the result of the attack on Orangeburg. On the twelfth the Seventeenth corps found the eneOrangeburg. On the twelfth the Seventeenth corps found the enemy intrenched in front of the Orangeburg bridge, but swept him away by a dash, and followed him, forcing him across the bridge, which was partially burned. Behind the bridge was a battery in positioned the enemy's parapet. He soon repaired the bridge, and by four P. M. the whole corps was in Orangeburg and had begun the work of destruction on the railroad. Blair was ordered to destroy this rail
day, and General Gillmore had made the necessary orders for a brigade of infantry, to be commanded by General Molyneaux, to follow by a land march to Augusta as its permanent garrison. Another brigade of infantry was ordered to occupy Orangeburg, South Carolina, the point furthest in the interior that can at present be reached by rail from the sea-coast (Charleston). On the first of May I went on to Savannah, where General Gillmore also joined me, and the arrangements ordered for the occupastructions how to carry out in Western Georgia the terms for the surrender of arms and paroling of prisoners made by General Johnston's capitulation of April twenty-sixth, and had properly and most opportunely ordered General Gillmore to occupy Orangeburg and Augusta, strategic points of great value at all times, in peace or war; but as the Secretary had taken upon himself to order my subordinate generals to disobey my orders, I explained to General Gillmore that I would no longer confuse him or
Oliver Otis Howard, Autobiography of Oliver Otis Howard, major general , United States army : volume 2, Chapter 42: March through the Carolinas; Savannah, Ga., to Columbia, S. C. (search)
Charleston Railroad), gave us a special field order, directing the taking of Orangeburg. The swampy approaches to the south fork of the Edisto, the cypress, and oartillery) and myself worked our way across Force's footbridge, and went into Orangeburg on foot the morning of February 12, 1865. The village was at least half a mird of the houses were consumed. From testimony that came to us the fire at Orangeburg originated at home. The Confederate commander ordered that a large collectie exercise, burning ties and twisting iron rails in different directions from Orangeburg. Blair had a few mounted men who penetrated eastward as far as the State roar bridges, railroad included, as far as the Santee River. On my arrival in Orangeburg, while others were in some confusion, as our troops were being put out to fol and I with several officers were consulting together in one of the houses of Orangeburg, when that lady was ushered in. She had met Sherman before at Fort Moultrie i
Oliver Otis Howard, Autobiography of Oliver Otis Howard, major general , United States army : volume 2, Chapter 59: institutions of the higher grade; the Barry Farm (search)
nts there numbered 170 with eight teachers. Having steadily grown, Berea in 1896 had 460 students and 23 instructors. In 1903, 972 students and 52 instructors, and property valued at $791,968. The Government aid was for the freedmen and such as would properly be called refugees and their descendants. 5. The Burrel School, one of a high order, at Selma, Ala., had in 1870 but 35 pupils and two teachers. In 1896 there were 92 pupils. 6. Claflin University was organized in 1869 at Orangeburg, S. C. In my accounts of schools for 1870 I mention it as then under Methodist auspices. It had a good academic course of study and numbered 170 pupils with 9 instructors. By Act of the South Carolina legislature, 1872, the university was enlarged to embrace the Institute for Agriculture and Mechanic Arts. It was recorded in 1895 as nonsectarian, having 570 students. In 1896 the two institutions, Claflin University proper and the Institute for Agriculture, separated and now educate yo
Thomas Wentworth Higginson, Massachusetts in the Army and Navy during the war of 1861-1865, vol. 1, Condensed history of regiments., Fifty-fifth regiment Massachusetts Infantry. (search)
ing to Charleston harbor April 18-20, it took part in the movement against Charleston July 2, capturing two of the enemy's guns and losing nine men killed and mortally wounded. Eight companies were sent to Hilton Head, S C., in November, forming part of a brigade under Colonel Hartwell, Coast Division. It lost heavily at the battle of Honey Hill, where, Colonel Hartwell being wounded, the command of the regiment was taken by Lieutenant-Colonel Fox. It occupied a position at Boyd's Neck until ordered to Savannah, Ga., in January, 1865. Returning to Hilton Head February 1, it entered Charleston February 20, and shared in an expedition into the interior of South Carolina from February 22 to March 10. Moving, April 19, to Orangeburg, it served by detachments in the vicinity during the remainder of its term of service, and was mustered out at Mount Pleasant Aug. 29, 1865. It was finally paid off and discharged at Gallop's Island, Boston harbor, Sept. 23, and disbanded Sept. 25, 1865.
Brigadier-General Ellison Capers, Confederate Military History, a library of Confederate States Military History: Volume 5, South Carolina (ed. Clement Anselm Evans), Chapter 21: (search)
l, stationed at Binnaker's bridge, was reinforced by Clayton, and the position ordered to be held as long as possible. But on the 10th, Stevenson reported from Orangeburg: The enemy has driven the troops from Binnaker's and they are retiring on this point. On the 11th, McLaws' skirmishers, on the south side of the North Fork, before Orangeburg, made a gallant resistance, and Sherman's advance was checked by a battery commanding the bridge, which was partially burned, until a flanking force crossed the river below the town. Orangeburg was then abandoned and the work of destroying the railroad there was begun. Then, while Blair marched up the railroad Orangeburg was then abandoned and the work of destroying the railroad there was begun. Then, while Blair marched up the railroad toward the Congaree, destroying the track, Sherman turned toward Columbia. General Hampton was put in command at the State capital and arrangements were made for the transfer of prisoners of war from that city and Florence to Salisbury, N. C. General Hardee was ordered by General Beauregard to evacuate Charleston, and join in a
Brigadier-General Ellison Capers, Confederate Military History, a library of Confederate States Military History: Volume 5, South Carolina (ed. Clement Anselm Evans), Additional Sketches Illustrating the services of officers and Privates and patriotic citizens of South Carolina. (search)
ovember, 1865, to Miss Mary Jennings, of Orangeburg, S. C. They have eight children, two sons and s C. Louis, daughter of a leading merchant of Orangeburg. They have four children: Frances Agnes, wilso president of the Edisto savings bank, at Orangeburg, the Branchville & Bowman railway, and the Eie M., and Pearl M. Mr. Dukes is a member of Orangeburg camp, U. C. V., and a member of the Masonic commenced the practice of his profession at Orangeburg, where he continued to practice until the be Ga.; Josephine, wife of A. B. Josey, of Orangeburg, S. C.; Allen C., Ralph Delancey, Martha P., anfter the close of the war he returned to Orangeburg, S. C., and in 1866 went to Charleston and agaiAgabus McMichael was born March 20, 1820, in Orangeburg district, S. C., was educated in the schoolsthree sons-in-law, one, Thomas J. Glover, of Orangeburg, entered the war as lieutenant-colonel of thovernment, was born in St. Matthew's parish, Orangeburg district, June 13, 1840. He was educated at[26 more...]
Capt. Calvin D. Cowles , 23d U. S. Infantry, Major George B. Davis , U. S. Army, Leslie J. Perry, Joseph W. Kirkley, The Official Military Atlas of the Civil War, Index. (search)
76, 1; 117, 1; 118, 1; 135-A; 148, D10 Opelousas, La. 54, 1; 135-A; 156, B4; 171 Opequon, Va.: Battle of the, Sept. 19, 1864. See Winchester, Va. Opequon Creek, Va. 39, 4, 69, 2; 74, 1; 81, 4; 84, 23; 99, 1; 100, 1 Opequon Creek, W. Va. 69, 2; 82, 3, 82, 7; 85, 1; 116, 2 Orange, Tex. 54, 1; 65, 10; 157, C12 Orange and Alexandria Railroad, Va. 5, 10; 6, 1; 7, 1; 16, 1; 22, 5, 22, 7; 23, 4; 74, 1; 85, 4; 89, 1; 100, 1; 111, 1; 117, 1; 137, B6 Orangeburg, S. C. 76, 2; 79, 3; 86, 3; 117, 1; 118, 1; 120, 2; 135-A; 139, E1; 143, E11; 144, A11; 171 Orange Court-House, Va. 16, 1; 22, 5; 23, 4; 43, 7; 45, 1; 74, 1; 84, 9; 85, 1, 85, 3; 87, 4; 100, 1, 117, 1, 135-A Orchard Knob, Tenn. 50, 3 Ordnance, ordnance stores, etc.: Illustrations 173 Oregon (State) 120, 1; 134, 1; 162-171 Oregon, Department of (U): Boundaries 162 Oregon, Mo. 160, B11; 171 Orlean, Va. 22, 5, 22, 7; 23, 2; 100, 1 Orton
kings, sugar, coffee, and flour. We are abundantly supplied with all else, having, in a measure, lived off the country. The army is in splendid health, condition, and spirit, although we have had foul weather, and roads that would have stopped travel to almost any other body of men I ever read of. Our march was substantially what I designed —straight on Columbia, feigning on Branchville and Augusta. We destroyed, in passing, the railroad from the Edisto nearly up to Aiken; again from Orangeburg to the Congaree; again from Columbia down to Knoxville and the Wateree, and up towards Charlotte as far as the Chester line. . . . At Columbia we destroyed immense arsenals and railroad establishments and forty — three cannon; at Cheraw we found also machinery and material of war from Charleston, among which twenty-five guns and thirty-six hundred barrels of gunpowder. Here we find about twenty guns and a magnificent United States arsenal. We cannot afford to leave detachments, and I