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144. ‘πολλὰ δὲ καὶ ἄλλα ἔχω ἐς ἐλπίδα τοῦ περιέσεσθαι, ἢν ἐθέλητε ἀρχήν τε μὴ ἐπικτᾶσθαι ἅμα πολεμοῦντες καὶ κινδύνους αὐθαιρέτους μὴ προστίθεσθαι: μᾶλλον γὰρ πεφόβημαι τὰς οἰκείας ἡμῶν ἁμαρτίας ἢ τὰς τῶν ἐναντίων διανοίας.
[2]
ἀλλ᾽ ἐκεῖνα μὲν καὶ ἐν ἄλλῳ λόγῳ ἅμα τοῖς ἔργοις δηλωθήσεται: νῦν δὲ τούτοις ἀποκρινάμενοι ἀποπέμψωμεν, Μεγαρέας μὲν ὅτι ἐάσομεν ἀγορᾷ καὶ λιμέσι χρῆσθαι, ἢν καὶ Λακεδαιμόνιοι ξενηλασίας μὴ ποιῶσι μήτε ἡμῶν μήτε τῶν ἡμετέρων ξυμμάχων （οὔτε γὰρ ἐκεῖνο κωλύει ἐν ταῖς σπονδαῖς οὔτε τόδε）, τὰς δὲ πόλεις ὅτι αὐτονόμους ἀφήσομεν, εἰ καὶ αὐτονόμους ἔχοντες ἐσπεισάμεθα, καὶ ὅταν κἀκεῖνοι ταῖς ἑαυτῶν ἀποδῶσι πόλεσι μὴ σφίσι [τοῖς Λακεδαιμονίοις] ἐπιτηδείως αὐτονομεῖσθαι, ἀλλ᾽ αὐτοῖς ἑκάστοις ὡς βούλονται: δίκας τε ὅτι ἐθέλομεν δοῦναι κατὰ τὰς ξυνθήκας, πολέμου δὲ οὐκ ἄρξομεν, ἀρχομένους δὲ ἀμυνούμεθα. ταῦτα γὰρ δίκαια καὶ πρέποντα ἅμα τῇδε τῇ πόλει ἀποκρίνασθαι.
[3]
εἰδέναι δὲ χρὴ ὅτι ἀνάγκη πολεμεῖν, ἢν δὲ ἑκούσιοι μᾶλλον δεχώμεθα, ἧσσον ἐγκεισομένους τοὺς ἐναντίους ἕξομεν, ἔκ τε τῶν μεγίστων κινδύνων ὅτι καὶ πόλει καὶ ἰδιώτῃ μέγισται τιμαὶ περιγίγνονται.
[4]
οἱ γοῦν πατέρες ἡμῶν ὑποστάντες Μήδους καὶ οὐκ ἀπὸ τοσῶνδε ὁρμώμενοι, ἀλλὰ καὶ τὰ ὑπάρχοντα ἐκλιπόντες, γνώμῃ τε πλέονι ἢ τύχῃ καὶ τόλμῃ μείζονι ἢ δυνάμει τόν τε βάρβαρον ἀπεώσαντο καὶ ἐς τάδε προήγαγον αὐτά. ὧν οὐ χρὴ λείπεσθαι, ἀλλὰ τούς τε ἐχθροὺς παντὶ τρόπῳ ἀμύνεσθαι καὶ τοῖς ἐπιγιγνομένοις πειρᾶσθαι αὐτὰ μὴ ἐλάσσω παραδοῦναι.’
Thucydides. Historiae in two volumes. Oxford, Oxford University Press. 1942.
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References (36 total)
- Commentary references to this page
(13):
- E.C. Marchant, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 2, 2.13
- E.C. Marchant, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 2, 2.39
- E.C. Marchant, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 2, 2.4
- E.C. Marchant, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 2, 2.56
- E.C. Marchant, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 2, 2.70
- E.C. Marchant, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 6, 6.4
- C.E. Graves, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 4, CHAPTER CXIV
- C.E. Graves, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 4, CHAPTER XXXII
- C.E. Graves, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 4, CHAPTER LIV
- C.E. Graves, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 4, CHAPTER LXI
- C.E. Graves, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 4, CHAPTER LXIII
- C.E. Graves, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 4, CHAPTER XCVIII
- C.E. Graves, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 5, 5.65
- Cross-references to this page
(7):
- Herbert Weir Smyth, A Greek Grammar for Colleges, THE VERB: VOICES
- Raphael Kühner, Bernhard Gerth, Ausführliche Grammatik der griechischen Sprache, KG 1.3.1
- Raphael Kühner, Bernhard Gerth, Ausführliche Grammatik der griechischen Sprache, KG 1.pos=2.1
- Raphael Kühner, Bernhard Gerth, Ausführliche Grammatik der griechischen Sprache, KG 1.pos=2.2
- Raphael Kühner, Bernhard Gerth, Ausführliche Grammatik der griechischen Sprache, KG 3.pos=8.2
- A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities (1890), METOECUS
- A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities (1890), XENELA´SIA
- Cross-references in notes to this page
(1):
- Thomas R. Martin, An Overview of Classical Greek History from Mycenae to Alexander, The Peloponnesian War and Athenian Life
- Cross-references in general dictionaries to this page
(15):
- LSJ, δηλ-όω
- LSJ, ἄρχω
- LSJ, ἀποδίδωμι
- LSJ, αὐθ-αίρετος
- LSJ, αὐτονομ-έομαι
- LSJ, ξεν-ηλα^σία
- LSJ, ἐκλείπ-ω
- LSJ, ἐπικτάομαι
- LSJ, κωλύω
- LSJ, ὁρμάω
- LSJ, περίειμι
- LSJ, περιγίγνομαι
- LSJ, συνθήκη
- LSJ, τύχη
- LSJ, ὑφίστημι
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