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[314]
"Marcus Antonius, imperator, to the magistrates, senate, and
people of Tyre, sendeth greeting. The ambassadors of Hyrcanus, the high
priest and ethnarch [of the Jews], appeared before me at Ephesus, and told
me that you are in possession of part of their country, which you entered
upon under the government of our adversaries. Since, therefore, we have
undertaken a war for the obtaining the government, and have taken care
to do what was agreeable to piety and justice, and have brought to punishment
those that had neither any remembrance of the kindnesses they had received,
nor have kept their oaths, I will that you be at peace with those that
are our confederates; as also, that what you have taken by the means of
our adversaries shall not be reckoned your own, but be returned to those
from whom you took them; for none of them took their provinces or their
armies by the gift of the senate, but they seized them by force, and bestowed
them by violence upon such as became useful to them in their unjust proceedings.
Since, therefore, those men have received the punishment due to them, we
desire that our confederates may retain whatsoever it was that they formerly
possessed without disturbance, and that you restore all the places which
belong to Hyrcanus, the ethnarch of the Jews, which you have had, though
it were but one day before Caius Cassius began an unjustifiable war against
us, and entered into our province; nor do you use any force against him,
in order to weaken him, that he may not be able to dispose of that which
is his own; but if you have any contest with him about your respective
rights, it shall be lawful for you to plead your cause when we come upon
the places concerned, for we shall alike preserve the rights and hear all
the causes of our confederates."
Flavius Josephus. The Works of Flavius Josephus. Translated by. William Whiston, A.M. Auburn and Buffalo. John E. Beardsley. 1895.
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