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Corinth
Laconia
Messenia
Elis
1
Elis
2
Achaia
Arcadia
[3]
The oldest sanctuary of Dionysus is near the theater. Within the precincts are two temples and two statues of Dionysus, the Eleuthereus （Deliverer） and the one Alcamenes made of ivory and gold. There are paintings here—Dionysus bringing Hephaestus up to heaven. One of the Greek legends is that Hephaestus, when he was born, was thrown down by Hera. In revenge he sent as a gift a golden chair with invisible fetters. When Hera sat down she was held fast, and Hephaestus refused to listen to any other of the gods save Dionysus—in him he reposed the fullest trust—and after making him drunk Dionysus brought him to heaven. Besides this picture there are also represented Pentheus and Lycurgus paying the penalty of their insolence to Dionysus, Ariadne asleep, Theseus putting out to sea, and Dionysus on his arrival to carry off Ariadne.
Pausanias. Pausanias Description of Greece with an English Translation by W.H.S. Jones, Litt.D., and H.A. Ormerod, M.A., in 4 Volumes. Cambridge, MA, Harvard University Press; London, William Heinemann Ltd. 1918.
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References (6 total)
- Commentary references to this page
(1):
- Thomas W. Allen, E. E. Sikes, Commentary on the Homeric Hymns, HYMN TO APOLLO
- Cross-references to this page
(3):
- A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities (1890), CORTI´NA
- Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography (1854), MAGNE´SIA
- Smith's Bio, Archela'us
- Cross-references in notes to this page
(2):
- Apollodorus, Epitome, Apollod. Epit. E.1
- Pausanias, Description of Greece, Paus. 3.17
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