Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon

A.“-εσκον” Q.S.7.340: aor. “ἴηνα” Od.8.426, Dor. “ἴα_να” Pi.O.7.43:—Pass., aor. “ἰάνθην” Il.23.598, etc. [ι^, exc. in augm. tenses, in Hom.; but at the beginning of a verse ι_ without augm., Od.22.59: ι_ freq. in later Poets, AP12.95 (Mel.), Q.S. l.c., 4.402, 10.327, Orph.L.268, etc.]:—heat, “ἀμφὶ δέ οἱ πυρὶ χαλκὸν ἰήνατε” Od. 8.426:—Pass., “ἰαίνετο δ᾽ ὕδωρ” 10.359.

2. melt, “ἰαίνετο κηρός” 12.175: metaph., θυμὸν ἰαίνειν melt the heart, Il.24.119.

b. relax by warmth, Hp.Mul.1.69 (Pass.).

3. more freq. (cf. Plu.2.947d) warm, cheer, “κραδίην καὶ θυμὸν ἰαίνειν” h.Cer.435; “θυμὸν ἰαίνειν τινί” Od.15.379, Pi.O. l.c., cf. Theoc.7.29; “καρδίαν” Alcm.36, Pi.P.1.11; νόον ib.2.90:—more freq. in Pass., “ἵνα . . σὺ φρεσὶ σῇσιν ἰανθῇς” Il.19.174; “θυμὸς ἐνὶ στήθεσσιν ἰάνθη” Od.4.549; “εἰς ὅ κε σὸν κῆρ ἰανθῇ” 22.59; “ἦτορ ἰανθέν” Anacreont.48.2: c. dat., “σοὶ . . μετὰ φρεσὶ θυμὸς ἰάνθη” Il.23.600, cf. 24.321, etc.; “θυμὸν ἰάνθης” Od.23.47; “χοροῖσι φρένα ἰανθείς” B.16.131; μέτωπον ἰάνθη her brow unfolded, Il.15.103: c. dat. rei, take delight in, “σφιν ἰαίνομαι εἰσορόωσα” Od.19.537; “σφισι θυμὸς αἰὲν ἐϋφροσύνῃσιν ἰαίνεται” 6.156; “καρδίην ἰαίνεται” Archil. 36; “ἰανθεὶς ἀοιδαῖς” Pi.O.2.13; cf. εὐφροσύνη: later “ἰαίνειν τινά τινι” Man.3.184.

II. later,= ἰάομαι, heal, save, “τινὰ ὀδυνάων” Q.S.10.327; “ὑπὲκ κακοῦ ἰαίνονται” Id.4.402.—Ep. and Lyr. word; Trag. only Phryn.Trag.1, ἰαίνεται: χολοῦται, πικραίνεται, παρὰ τὸν ἰόν (cf. Hsch.).