Chion
(
Χίων). A native of Heraclea Pontica, and disciple of
Plato. Animated by political zeal, he left Athens, where he had resided for the space of five
years, attending the instructions of Plato, and returned home with the determination of
freeing his native city from the yoke of tyranny. Clearchus, who ruled at Heraclea, was not,
it is true, a good prince; but, in slaying him, Chion was the cause of this city's falling
under a worse tyrant, Satyrus, the brother of Clearchus. Chion himself fell a victim to the
latter's elevation to power (B.C. 353). We have seventeen letters said to have been written by
Chion. They are principally addressed to his father, Matris; but their authenticity has been
called in question, and the real author is supposed to have been a Platonist of the fourth
century. The style is clear, simple, and animated. Edition by Orelli
(Leipzig,
1816).