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[3] For Parysatis had a specious argument (the same that Xerxes the Elder employed on the advice of Demaratus1), to the effect that she had borne Arsicas to Dareius when he was in private station, but Cyrus when he was a king. However, she could not prevail, but the elder son was declared king, under the new name of Artaxerxes, while Cyrus remained satrap of Lydia and commander of the forces in the maritime provinces.2

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