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57.
What language the Pelasgians spoke I cannot say definitely. But if one may judge by those that still remain of the Pelasgians who live above the Tyrrheni1 in the city of Creston—who were once neighbors of the people now called Dorians, and at that time inhabited the country which now is called Thessalian—
[2]
and of the Pelasgians who inhabited Placia and Scylace on the Hellespont, who came to live among the Athenians, and by other towns too which were once Pelasgian and afterwards took a different name: if, as I said, one may judge by these, the Pelasgians spoke a language which was not Greek.
[3]
If, then, all the Pelasgian stock spoke so, then the Attic nation, being of Pelasgian blood, must have changed its language too at the time when it became part of the Hellenes. For the people of Creston and Placia have a language of their own in common, which is not the language of their neighbors; and it is plain that they still preserve the manner of speech which they brought with them in their migration into the places where they live.
Herodotus, with an English translation by A. D. Godley. Cambridge. Harvard University Press. 1920.
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References (33 total)
- Commentary references to this page
(3):
- Sir Richard C. Jebb, Commentary on Sophocles: Oedipus Tyrannus, 151-215
- Thomas W. Allen, E. E. Sikes, Commentary on the Homeric Hymns, HYMN TO DIONYSUS
- W. Walter Merry, James Riddell, D. B. Monro, Commentary on the Odyssey (1886), 19.175
- Cross-references to this page
(7):
- Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography (1854), CORTO´NA
- Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography (1854), CRESTO´NIA
- Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography (1854), PELASGI
- Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography (1854), PLA´CIA
- Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography (1854), SCYLACE
- Basil L. Gildersleeve, Syntax of Classical Greek, Tenses
- Basil L. Gildersleeve, Syntax of Classical Greek, The Article
- Cross-references in general dictionaries to this page
(23):
- LSJ, Ἑλλήσ-ποντος
- LSJ, Πελασγός
- LSJ, Θεσσαλ-ιῶτις
- LSJ, Τυρσηνός
- LSJ, δηλ-όω
- LSJ, ἀτρεκ-ής
- LSJ, εἰμί
- LSJ, φέρω
- LSJ, φυ^λα^κ-εύς
- LSJ, γλῶσσα
- LSJ, ἵημι
- LSJ, μεταβάλλω
- LSJ, μεταβαίνω
- LSJ, μεταβολ-ή
- LSJ, μεταμανθάνω
- LSJ, ὅμορος
- LSJ, ὁμό-γλωσσος
- LSJ, οἰκέω
- LSJ, περιοικ-έω
- LSJ, σύνοικος
- LSJ, τεκμαίρομαι
- LSJ, τοίνυν
- LSJ, χα^ρακτήρ
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