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Peisistratus, therefore, grew old in office, and died of disease in the archonship of Philoneos, having lived thirty-three years since he first established himself as tyrant, but the time that he remained in office was nineteen1 years, as he was in exile for the remainder. [2] Therefore the story that Peisistratus was a lover of Solon and that he commanded in the war against Megara for the recovery of Salamis is clearly nonsense, for it is made impossible by their ages, if one reckons up the life of each and the archonship in which he died. [3] When Peisistratus was dead, his sons held the government, carrying on affairs in the same way. He had two sons by his wedded wife, Hippias and Hipparchus, and two by his Argive consort, Iophon and Hegesistratus surnamed Thettalus. [4] For Peisistratus married a consort from Argos, Timonassa, the daughter of a man of Argos named Gorgilus, who had previously been the wife of Archinus, a man of Ambracia of the Cypselid family. This was the cause of Peisistratus's friendship with Argos, and a thousand Argives brought by Hegesistratus fought for him in the battle of Pallenis.2 Some people date his marriage with the Argive lady during his first banishment, others in a period of office.

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hide References (6 total)
  • Commentary references to this page (4):
    • W. W. How, J. Wells, A Commentary on Herodotus, 5.56
    • W. W. How, J. Wells, A Commentary on Herodotus, 5.63
    • W. W. How, J. Wells, A Commentary on Herodotus, 5.94
    • W. W. How, J. Wells, A Commentary on Herodotus, 5.95
  • Cross-references in notes from this page (2):
    • Aristotle, Constitution of the Athenians, 15.3
    • Aristotle, Politics, 5.1315b
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