for
“catching cold,”
THE TWO GENTLEMEN OF VERONA, i. 2.
136
;
“For swallowing the treasure of the realm,”
2 HENRY VI., iv. 1. 74
;
“For going on death's net,”
PERICLES, i. 1. 40
;
“For blunting the fine point of seldom pleasure,”
SONNETS, lii. 4.
In these passages for has generally been
glossed “for fear of, in prevention of;” but
Horne Tooke maintains that for is properly a
noun, and has always one and the same meaning, viz. “cause;” so that, according to his explanation of the word, the
cause of Lucetta's taking up the papers was
that they might not catch cold; the cause of the Captain's damming-up Pole's mouth was
that it might not swallow the treasure of the
realm; the cause of Pericles's being
advised to desist was that he might not go on death's
net; and the cause of the rich man
not every hour surveying his treasure is that he may not
blunt the fine point of seldom pleasure; philologers, however, are far from
agreed about the etymology of for. See Webster's
Dict., Latham's ed. of Johnson's
Dict.