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sworn (3 in mediaeval chivalry ‘fratres jurati’ were men who had taken an oath to share each others' fortunes; 4 developed from “sworn foe” 3H6 III. iii. 257, “sworn enemy” Tw.N. III. iv. 189)
1. “sworn counsel,” pledged secrecy All'sW. III. vii. 9.
2. bound by a tie or obligation, (of a friend) close, intimate Wint. I. ii. 167 “Now my friend,” H8 I. ii. 191 “being my servant,” Lr. III. iv. 81 “commit not with man's spouse,” Cym. II. iv. 125 “her attendants are All sworn and honourable.”
3. “ brother,” one pledged “to” another in comradeship, close or intimate friend Ado I. i. 74 “every month a new brother,” Wint. IV. iii. [iv.] 609, R2 V. i. 20 “I am brother . . . To grim Necessity,” 1H4 II. iv. 7, H5 II. i. 13 “ brothers to France” (=pledged to share each others' fortunes in the expedition to France), Cor. II. iii. 101.
4. inveterate Tim. III. v. 69 “a sworn rioter.”
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  • Cross-references in text-specific dictionaries from this page (2):
    • William Shakespeare, The Winter's Tale, 4.3
    • William Shakespeare, The Winter's Tale, 4.4
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