CLIVUS MARTIS
the name given to that part of the via Appia, just before
it is crossed by the line of the later Aurelian wall, where it ascended to
the temple of
MARS (q.v.). Cf. Fast. Ant. ap.
NS 1921, 97,
Marti in
Cl[ivo], 1st June. In process of time the grade of the road was removed
or at least very much diminished (
CIL vi. 1270). In 296 B.C. the clivus
was paved (
Liv. x. 23), and repaved in 189 B.C., when it was provided
with a porticus, and afterwards known as the
VIA TECTA (q.v.) (Liv.
xxxviii. 28; Ov.
Fast. vi. 191-2). This via Tecta is to be distinguished
from the via Tecta in the campus Martius.