I. of persons, mostly c. gen. loci, μεγάροιο, πόγηος, ὁμίλου, Od.22.458, 23.372, Il.5.353; μάχης ib.35: with ἐκ . ., Od.8.106, 20.21; “ἐ. ἐκ τῆς χώρης” Hdt.4.148, al.; Ἄργεος ἐξαγαγόντες having brought her out from Argos, Il.13.379; bring out of prison, release, PHib.1.34.4, al. (iii B.C.), Act.Ap.16.39; bring forth into the world, “τόν γε . . Εἰλείθυια ἐξάγαγε πρὸ φόωσδε” Il.16.188; “νεοττούς” lead out of the nest, Arist.HA613b12; “ἐ. Λυδοὺς ἐς μάχην” Hdt.1.79, etc.; “ἐπὶ θήραν τινά” Ar.Fr.2 D., cf. X.Cyr.1.4.14; lead out to execution, Hdt.5.38, X.An.1.6.10, etc.: c. acc. cogn., “με τήνδε τὴν ὁδὸν . . ἐξήγαγε” S.OC98.
b. seemingly intr., march out (sc. στρατόν), X.HG 4.5.14, 5.4.38, etc.: generally, go out, “ὡς εἰς θήραν” Id.Cyr.2.4.18; εἰς προνομάς ib.6.1.24: once in Hom., τύμβον . . ἕνα χεύομεν ἐξαγαγόντες let us go out and pile one tomb for all, Il.7.336 (Aristarch.); also, come to an end, οἱ μεγάλοι πόνοι συντόμως ἐ. soon pass away, Epicur.Fr.447, cf. M.Ant.7.33.
2. draw out from, release from, “ἀχέων τινά” Pi.P.3.51; ἐ. τινὰ ἐκ τοῦ ζῆν, i.e. put him to death, Plb. 23.16.13; ἑαυτὸν ἐκ τοῦ ζῆν commit suicide, Id.38.16.5; “τοῦ ζῆν” Plu.2.1076b; “τοῦ σώματος” Id.Comp.Demetr.Ant.6; simply “ἐ. ἑαυτόν” Chrysipp.Stoic.3.188, cf. Paul.Aeg.5.29; “ὅταν ἡμᾶς τὸ χρεὼν ἐξάγῃ” Metrod.49.
3. eject a claimant from property (cf. “ἐξαγωγή” 11), D.30.4, 32.17, 44.32, etc.:—Pass., to be turned out, “ὑπὸ τοῦ παιδοτρίβου” Aeschin.Socr.37.
II. of merchandise, etc., carry out, export, “ῥῶπον χθονός” A.Fr.263, cf. Ar.Eq.278, 282, etc.; εἴ τις ἐξαγαγὼν παῖδα ληφθείη exporting him as a slave, Lys.10.10, cf. 13.67:—Pass., And. 2.11, Th.6.31, X.Vect.3.2, etc.; “τὰ -όμενα” exports, Arist.Rh.1359b22; “οὔτε γὰρ ἐξήγετο . . οὐδὲν οὔτ᾽ εἰσήγετο” D.18.145:—Med., X.Ath.2.3.
2. draw off water, Id.Oec.20.12 (Pass.), D.55.17; draw out, of perspiration, “ὑπὸ τοῦ ἡλίου” Hp.Aër.8 (Pass.); so, carry off by purgative medicines, “ἕλμινθας” Gp.12.26.1, cf. Dsc.2.152.2, Plu.2.134c, Aret.CA2.5: generally, get rid of, Thphr.HP5.6.3.
3. of building, draw or carry farther out, “αἱμασιάν” D.55.22:—Pass., “ὁ περίβολος πανταχῇ ἐξήχθη τῆς πόλεως” Th.1.93.
III. bring forth, produce, “οὐκ ἐξάγουσι καρπὸν οἱ ψευδεῖς λόγοι” S.Fr.834; “ᾠά” hatch, Arist.HA564b8; call forth, excite, “δάκρυ τινί” E.Supp.770:—Med., “γέλωτα ἐξαγαγέσθαι” X.Cyr.2.2.15; “μικρὰ ἆθλα πολλοὺς πόνους ἐξάγεται” elicit, induce, Id.Hier.9.11.
IV. lead on, carry away, excite, “τινά” E.Alc.1080, Supp.79; “τινὰ ἐπ᾽ οἶκτον” Id.Ion361, cf. HF1212 (anap.); “ἐς τοὺς κινδύνους” Th.3.45; in bad sense, lead on, tempt, “οὐδέ με οἶνος ἐ. ὥστε εἰπεῖν” Thgn.414; “ἐ. ἐπὶ τὰ πονηρότερα τὸν ὄχλον” Th.6.89:—Med., E.HF775 (lyr.); “εἰς τὸ διδόναι λόγον” Plu.2.922f:—Pass., to be led on to do a thing, c.inf., “ἐξήχθην ὀλοφύρασθαι” Lys.2.61; “ταῦτα . . ἐξήχθημεν εἰπεῖν” Pl.R.572b, cf. X.An.1.8.21; “ἃ μὲν ἄν τις ἐξαχθῇ πρᾶξαι” D.21.41, cf. 74; “εἰς ἅμιλλαν” Plu.Sol.29: abs., to be carried away by passion, Din.1.15; “ὑπὸ τοῦ θυμοῦ” Paus.5.17.8, etc.; ἐξάγουσα ὀδύνη distracting pain, Herod. Med. ap. Orib.7.8.1.
2. lead away, [“λόγον] εἰς ἄλλας ὑποθέσεις” Plu. 2.42e; “προβλήματα ἐ. εἰς ὀργανικὰς κατασκευάς” reduce, Id.Marc.14 (also εἰς ἔργον πρόβλημα ibid.); ἐ. εἰς τὸ ἀνώτερον, Lat. altius repetere, Id.2.639e; πρὸς τὴν Ἑλληνικὴν διάλεκτον ἐξάγειν τοὔνομα express in Greek, Id.Num.13.
V. exercise, “τὴν ἀρχὴν οὐκέτι βασιλικῶς, ἀλλὰ τυραννικώτερον” D.H.2.56, cf. IG22.1304.4, 14; carry out instructions, Michel 409.18 (Naxos, iii B.C.).
VII. intr., pass one's life, D.S.3.43.
