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ὅρκ-ιον , τό,
A.= ὅρκος, oath, Il.4.158, Hdt.1.29, etc.; ὅρκια δοῦναι take oaths, Od.19.302, E.Supp.1232 (anap.); “. πορεῖνA.R.2.433 ; ὅρκια δὲ Ζεὺς ἴστω let Zeus witness our oath, Il.7.411.
II. mostly in pl., ὅρκια, τά, the offerings and other things used at a solemn oath or treaty,κήρυκες . . . πιστὰ θεῶν σύναγονIl.3.269, cf. 245 ; “οἱ ἐννέα ἄρχοντες ὀμνύουσιν ὥσπερ ἐπὶ Ἀκάστου τὰ . ποιήσεινArist. Ath.3.3 ; “. παρεχέτω ἱερωργόςSIG581.91 (Crete, iii/ii B. C.); then, that which is sworn to, treaty, solemn agreement, freq. in Hom. (esp. Il.), “οὐκ ἔστι λέουσι καὶ ἀνδράσιν . πιστά22.262 : freq. in phrase, “ὅρκια πιστὰ ταμεῖν2.124, cf. 3.105, al. ; “κατόπερ τὰ . ἔταμονSIG45.44 (Halic., v B.C.); “. ἐπιταμνέτωSchwyzer687 D2 (Chios, vii/vi B.C.); “. ποιεῖσθαιSIG591.32(Lampsacus, ii B. C.) ; “. τελεῖνIl.7.69; “φυλάσσειν3.280 ; . δηλήσασθαι or ὑπὲρ . δηλ. violate a solemn treaty, ib. 107,4.67 ; “ὑπὲρ . πημῆναι3.299 ; κατὰ δ᾽ . πιστὰ πάτησαν they trampled on the treaty, 4.157 ; σύν γ᾽ ὅρκι᾽ ἔχευαν ib.269 ; “ψεύσασθαι7.351 ; “ἀκούεις ὁρκίων ἐμῶν θέμινA.Ag.1431 ; τὰ . ἐστί τινι, c. inf., one is bound by treaty to do, Th.6.52 : Hdt. has sg. also in this sense, “κατὰ τὸ .1.77 ; . ποιέεσθαι πρός τινας ib.141 : abs., ib.143, etc. ; . μένει κατὰ χώρην remains as it was, 4.201 ; “ὀμόσαι τὸ . μὴν ἐάσειν . . Th.6.72 ; “ὅρκιον ἔταμονSIG4.10 (Cyzicus, vi B. C.).
2. pledge or surety resting on oath, in sg., Pi.O.11(10).6, N.9.16 ; “. ἔχεινLys.20.26 : generally, pledge, Ar.Nu.533 (pl.). (ὅρκιον is neut. of ὅρκιος, with which ἱερόν or ἱερά may be supplied.)
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hide References (24 total)
  • Cross-references in general dictionaries from this page (24):
    • Aeschylus, Agamemnon, 1431
    • Aristotle, Constitution of the Athenians, 3.3
    • Euripides, Suppliants, 1232
    • Herodotus, Histories, 1.29
    • Herodotus, Histories, 1.77
    • Herodotus, Histories, 4.201
    • Homer, Iliad, 22.262
    • Homer, Iliad, 2.124
    • Homer, Iliad, 3.105
    • Homer, Iliad, 3.269
    • Homer, Iliad, 3.280
    • Homer, Iliad, 3.299
    • Homer, Iliad, 4.157
    • Homer, Iliad, 4.158
    • Homer, Iliad, 4.67
    • Homer, Iliad, 7.351
    • Homer, Iliad, 7.69
    • Homer, Odyssey, 19.302
    • Lysias, For Polystratus, 26
    • Thucydides, Histories, 6.52
    • Thucydides, Histories, 6.72
    • Homer, Iliad, 7.411
    • Apollonius Rhodius, Argonautica, 2.433
    • Aristophanes, Clouds, 533
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