A.“συμμείγνυ” Pl.Phlb.25d; Ep. and Ion. pres. συμμίσγω , as always in Hom., Thgn., Hdt., sts. in Att. (Th.7.6, Pl.Lg. 678c, Phlb.23d) and later Prose, SIG1025.8 (Cos, iv/iii B.C.) (“συμμείσγω” PTeb.716.3 (ii B.C.), 12.7 (ii B.C.)): fut. -μ<ε>ίξω X.Cyr.2.1.11, etc. (v. μείγνυμι): aor. συνέμειξα until iii B.C., PCair.Zen.545.13, 596.4 (other passages s.v. μείγνυμι), and sts. later, OGI751.3 (Attalus II, ii B.C.), 763.3 (Eumenes II, ii B.C.), BGU1784.2 (i B.C.), etc.; -μιξ- first in late iii B.C. (v. μείγνυμι) and freq. f.l. in codd., as of h.Ven.50, 251, Pi.O.3.9, etc.: pf. “-μέμι^χα” Plb.16.10.1, 38.13.5, Apollon.Perg.Con.Praef.:—Med., fut. -μ<ε>ίξομαι, in pass. sense, Thgn.1245, Bacis ap. Hdt.8.77:—mix together, commingle; the Act. first in h.Merc.81, h.Ven.50, 250, though the Pass. occurs in Il. (v. infr.); of two things, both in acc., συμμίσγων μυρίκας καὶ μυρσινοειδέας ὄζους h.Merc. l.c.; βοὰν αὐλῶν ἐπέων τε θέσιν συμμ<ε>ῖξαι Pi.O.3.9, etc.: c. acc. et dat. rei, “τοῦτο . . γάλακτι συμμίσγοντες” Hdt.4.23; πῶς κεδνὰ τοῖς κακοῖσι συμμ<ε>ίξω; A.Ag.648, cf. Pl.R.415a, etc.; or c. acc. only, ὀργὴν συμμίσγων mixing in, adding, Thgn.214; συμμ<ε>ίξαντες τὰ στρατόπεδα having combined them, Hdt.4.114; “ἐς τὠυτὸ ῥέεθρον τὸ ὕδωρ συμμίσγοντες” Id.7.127:—rarely in Med., χρώματα συμμ<ε>ίξασθαι Poll.7.128:—Pass., with fut. Med. (v. supr.), to be commingled, “ὅ γε Πηνειῷ συμμίσγεται” Il.2.753; “συμμίσγεται τῷ Ἴστρῳ” Hdt.4.48; “οὔποθ᾽ ὕδωρ καὶ πῦρ συμμείξεται” Thgn.1245; “ς. θαλίαισι νέκταρ” Sapph.5; “οὐρανὸς ς. τῇ γῇ” E.Cyc.578; “ἀπὸ πλείστων” Hp.Aër. 8; τινι or πρὸς ἄλληλα, Pl.Ti.83c,57d; join forces, of two armies, Th.2.31; to be formed by combination, opp. διακρίνομαι, Anaxag. 17; ἐξ ἀμφοῖν συμμ<ε>ιχθείς Pl.Phlb.22a, cf. 23d: metaph., εἶναι οὐδένα τῷ κακὸν οὐ συνεμ<ε>ίχθη there is none who has not misery as an ingredient in his fate, Hdt.7.203; cf. “συγκεράννυμι; συμμεμ<ε>ιγμένος Ἑλληνικὸς καὶ βαρβαρικὸς παιών” Lys.2.38; συμμιγέντων τούτων πάντων when all these things happened together, Hdt.8.38.
2. unite sexually, couple, “θεοὺς γυναιξί” h.Ven.50, cf. 250; λέχος τινὶ ς. Ar.Th.891, cf. E.Supp.222,224:—Pass., “συμμ<ε>ιχθῆναι γυναικί” Hdt.4.114; “πάλιν ξυμμι<ς>γέσθω” Hp.Superf.26; “συμμιγῆναι ἀλλήλοις” Pl.Smp.207b; “ὅταν . . συμμ<ς>ιχθῆτον εἰς ταὐτὸν δύο” E.Fr.898.11; “Ἔρως ξυνέμ<ε> ιξεν ἅπαντα: ξυμμ<ε>ιγνυμένων δ᾽ ἑτέρων ἑτέροις γένετ᾽ οὐρανός” Ar.Av.700.
3. Med. and Pass., associate with persons, Hdt.6.138; ἀνοσίοισι συμμιγεὶς . . ἀνδράσιν mixed up, connected with ungodly men, A.Th.611.
4. metaph., τινὰ εὐθαλεῖ τύχᾳ introduce him to, make him acquainted with high fortune, Pi.P.9.72; χρῆμα δὲ συμμ<ε>ίξῃς μηδενί communicate it not to any one, Thgn.64; κοινόν τι πρῆγμα συμμ<ε>ῖξαί τινι communicate to one a subject of common interest, Hdt.8.58; ς. συμβόλαια form mutual contracts, Pl.Lg. 958c.
II. intr. in Act., in sense like the Pass., have dealings or intercourse with, associate or communicate with, κακοῖσι, ἀγαθοῖς, Thgn.36,1165, cf. Hdt.4.151, etc.; “πονηροῖς ἀνθρώποις” D.32.11; “Διονυσίῳ” Phld.Acad.Ind. p.7 M.; ς. πρός τινα join him, X.HG1.3.7: generally, meet for conversation or traffic, Hdt.2.63, 6.23, etc.; ς. τινί talk or converse with, Id.1.123, E.Hel.324, Ar.Ec.516 (anap.), X.Cyr.8.1.46; “διὰ λόγων ς. τινί” Pl.Plt.258a; “πρός τινα” X.Cyr.7.4.11; Ἱέραξ ὁ παρὰ σοῦ συμμείξας BGUl.c.; of ambassadors interviewing kings, OGI ll. cc.
2. of sexual intercourse, Pl.Lg. 930d.
3. in hostile sense, meet in close fight, come to blows, engage, τινι with one, Hdt.1.127, 6.14, Th.7.6, etc.: abs., Id.1.49, 8.104, X. An.4.6.24; also “ς. τῇ ναυμαχίῃ” Hdt.1.166; “ς. τινὶ ἐς μάχην” Id.4.127, etc.; “ς. ὁμόσε τισί” X.Cyr.7.1.26; ς. εἰς χεῖράς τινι ib.2.1.11; of ships, Th.2.84: c. acc., νείκεα συνμείσχιν （῀ συμμείξειν）“ πόλεμόν θ᾽ ἅμα” IG12.920.
