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τι_μωρ-ία , lon. -ίη, ,
A.retribution, vengeance (differing from κόλασις, corrective punishment, Arist.Rh.1369b12), “ἐς τ . . . παρασκευαζομένοισιHdt.5.90; “τ. καὶ τίσιςId.7.8.ά, cf. Ep.Hebr.10.29, etc.; πατρὸς τ. vengeance taken for him, E.Or.425; μητρὸς αἵματος τιμωρίαι for having shed a mother's blood, ib.400; ἐπὶ τῇ ἡμετέρᾳ τ. for the purpose of punishing us, Th.3.63; “Λεωνίδην ἐάν τις ἀποκτείνῃ . . τὴν τ. εἶναι καθάπερ ἐάν τις Ἀθηναίων ἀποθάνῃIG12.56.16, cf. 154.12; “οὐκ ἔχει τιμωρίαν γὰρ τἀδίκημ᾽, ἔγκλημα δέMen.Pk.253; κατὰ τῶν προδιδόντων τ. vengeance against or upon . . , Lycurg.140, cf. D.18.274, Din.1.105; “τ. ἐσομένη ἔς τιναHdt.1.123, cf. D.22.55; “τ. ὑπὲρ τοῦ ἀδικηθέντοςAntipho 6.6, cf. Isoc. 20.19: with Verbs, of the avenger, ποιεῖσθαι τιμωρίαν execute vengeance, D.21.26, etc.; τινος on one, And.4.18; “τ. ὑπὲρ ὧν ἐπεπόνθειν λαβεῖνD.24.8; but παρά τινος λαμβάνειν τ. exact it from him, Philem.88.14; of the wrongdoer, τ. Ἀθηνῶν ηὗρε found, i.e. suffered, vengeance at Athens' hand, A.Pers.473; τιμωρίας τυγχάνειν to be punished, Pl.Grg.472d, PEnteux.50.7 (iii B.C.), etc. (but also, obtain vengeance, Th.2.74, X.Cyr.4.6.7); “τ. ἀντιδοῦναιTh.2.53; “τίνεινPl.Lg.905a, etc.; “ὑπέχεινTh.6.80, Pl.Lg.716b, etc.; of persons in authority, “αἱ τ. εἰσὶ παρὰ τῶν θεῶνHdt.2.120; τ. δοῦναί τινι give him right of vengeance, D.23.7, cf. ib.54, 59.86; so “τὰς τ. τοῖς ἰδιώταις ἐποίησε βραδείαςId.26.4: pl., penalties, λαμβάνειν τὰς ἀξίας τ. Antiph.247; ταῖς ἐσχάταις τιμωρεῖσθαι τ. Pl.R.579a, cf. Lg.943d, al.; of state-punishments, LXX 2 Ma.6.26, al.; οἱ ἐπὶ τῶν τ. Plu.Art. 14, 17; of divine punishments, “ἐξορκίζω σε . . κατὰ <τῶν ἐπὶ> τῶν τ. τεταγμένωνPMag.Lond.121.303.
2. of medical and, Hp.Acut.18 (pl.); cf. “τιμωρέω11.2.
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hide References (39 total)
  • Cross-references in general dictionaries from this page (39):
    • Aeschylus, Persians, 473
    • Andocides, Against Alcibiades, 18
    • Antiphon, Against the Stepmother for Poisoning, 5
    • Antiphon, On the Choreutes, 6
    • Demosthenes, On the Crown, 274
    • Demosthenes, Against Midias, 26
    • Demosthenes, Against Aristogiton 2, 4
    • Demosthenes, Against Androtion, 55
    • Demosthenes, Against Aristocrates, 7
    • Demosthenes, Against Timocrates, 8
    • Demosthenes, Against Neaera, 86
    • Euripides, Orestes, 400
    • Euripides, Orestes, 425
    • Herodotus, Histories, 2.120
    • Herodotus, Histories, 3.148
    • Herodotus, Histories, 7.8
    • Herodotus, Histories, 1.123
    • Herodotus, Histories, 5.90
    • Isocrates, Against Lochites, 19
    • Lycurgus, Against Leocrates, 140
    • Plato, Laws, 716b
    • Plato, Laws, 905a
    • Plato, Laws, 943d
    • Plato, Republic, 579a
    • Plato, Gorgias, 472d
    • Thucydides, Histories, 3.63
    • Thucydides, Histories, 1.124
    • Thucydides, Histories, 1.69
    • Thucydides, Histories, 2.53
    • Thucydides, Histories, 2.74
    • Thucydides, Histories, 5.112
    • Xenophon, Cyropaedia, 4.6.7
    • Hippocrates, De diaeta in morbis acutis, 11.2
    • Hippocrates, De diaeta in morbis acutis, 18
    • Old Testament, 2 Maccabees, 6.26
    • New Testament, Hebrews, 10.29
    • Thucydides, Histories, 6.80
    • Plutarch, Artaxerxes, 17
    • Plutarch, Artaxerxes, 14
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