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ὑπολείπω , also ὑπολειπ-λιμπάνω (q. v.),
3. intr., fail, fall short,θεοὶ . . ὑπέλιπον οὐ πώποκαEpich.170.1; “ὅταν ὑπολίπωσιν αἱ βάλανοιArist.HA615b22; . τὸ μέλι ib.626b6; “αἱ τρίχεςId.GA745a15, cf. PA 650a36 (c. dat.); “ φωνὴ ὑπολελοίπειhad ceased, Hp.Epid.5.10, etc.: also, fail in what is expected of one, come short, Lys.31.4 (ὑπολίπωμαι codd.).
II. Pass., c. fut. Med., to be left remaining, ἐν μεγάρῳ ὑπελείπετο he was left behind . . , Od.7.230, cf. Hdt.1.105, 2.15,86; “ἐγὼ δ᾽ ὑπολείψομαι αὐτοῦOd.17.276, 282, etc.; “ὑπολειφθείςHdt.5.61, 8.67, X.HG4.1.39, cf. Isoc.4.70.
3. c. gen., ὑπολείπεσθαι τοῦ στόλου stay behind the expedition, i. e. not to go upon it, Hdt.1.165, cf. A.Ag.73 (anap.).
4. to be left behind in a race, Ar.Ra.1092; lag behind,κατὰ τὴν ὁδὸν πορεύεσθαι -όμενονPl. Smp.174d; of stragglers in an army, X.An.1.2.25, etc.; . μικρὸν τοῦ στόματος fall behind the front rank, ib.5.4.22 (s. v.l.); of fixed stars, lie to the East of a point in the celestial sphere, Hipparch.3.5.6, al.; of the apparent motion of planets, Arist.Mete.343a24, al., cf. Epicur. Ep.2p.53 U, Gem.12.22, Ptol.Alm.12.1, Theo Sm.p.147 H.
6. abs., fail, come to an end,ὁπόταν . . νὺξ ὑπολειφθῇS.El.91 (anap.), cf. Arist.Mete.356b5, al.
III. Med., leave behind one,τὰ πρόβαταHdt.4.121; “μηδεμίαν τῶν νεῶνId.6.7; . τούτων ὡς χιλίους leaving about 1000 of them unburied, Id.8.24; ὑπολείπεσθαι αἰτίαν, ὡς . . to leave cause for reproach against oneself, in thinking that . . , Th.1.140 (v. sub init.); “πόνουςIsoc.9.45.
2. retain, [“τοῦ ὕδατος] περὶ ἑωυτόνHdt.2.25; “δόρυ ἓν ὧν ἔσχονArr.Tact.4.6, cf. 39.1; reserve,ἑαυτῷ ἑκατὸν ἅρματαLXX 2 Ki.8.4; “σαυτῷ ταύτην τὴν ὄλυρανPHib.1.50.4 (iii B. C.); “τὸν ὑπάρχοντα χόρτον τοῖς προβάτοιςPCair.Zen.645.6 (iii B. C.); ὑπολιποῦ τόπον leave a space, ib.327.83 (iii B. C.): but in D.18.219 the Act. ὑπέλειπε . . ἑαυτῷ . . ἀναφοράν (left himself a means of escape) is the best reading.
3. deduct from a payment, IG7.3073.50,56 (Lebad., ii B. C.):—Pass., ib.58; “ὑπολειπέσθω τῆς τιμῆς τὸ ὀφειλόμενονPhilol.83.204 (Euboea, iii B. C.).
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  • Cross-references in general dictionaries from this page (38):
    • Antiphon, Third Tetralogy, 4.11
    • Antiphon, On the murder of Herodes, 16
    • Aristophanes, Frogs, 1092
    • Demosthenes, On the Crown, 219
    • Herodotus, Histories, 2.25
    • Herodotus, Histories, 4.121
    • Herodotus, Histories, 5.61
    • Herodotus, Histories, 6.7
    • Herodotus, Histories, 8.67
    • Herodotus, Histories, 1.105
    • Herodotus, Histories, 1.165
    • Herodotus, Histories, 2.15
    • Herodotus, Histories, 8.24
    • Homer, Odyssey, 16.50
    • Homer, Odyssey, 17.276
    • Homer, Odyssey, 7.230
    • Isocrates, Panegyricus, 70
    • Isocrates, Evagoras, 45
    • Isocrates, Archidamus, 105
    • Lysias, Against Epicrates and his Fellow Envoys, 1
    • Lysias, Against Philon, 4
    • Plato, Phaedrus, 231b
    • Plato, Symposium, 174d
    • Sophocles, Electra, 91
    • Thucydides, Histories, 1.140
    • Thucydides, Histories, 6.17
    • Thucydides, Histories, 1.81
    • Thucydides, Histories, 3.84
    • Thucydides, Histories, 8.2
    • Xenophon, Anabasis, 1.2.25
    • Xenophon, Anabasis, 5.4.22
    • Xenophon, Hellenica, 4.1.39
    • Homer, Iliad, 23.615
    • Aeschylus, Agamemnon, 73
    • Old Testament, 2 Samuel, 8.4
    • Arrian, Indica, 26.9
    • Arrian, Tactica, 39.1
    • Arrian, Tactica, 4.6
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