ἤ1
Conjunction with two chief senses, Disjunctive and Comparative.
A.DISJUNCTIVE, or, Lat. vel, to subjoin one or more clauses differing from the first, ἤκουσας ἢ οὐκ ἤκουσας ἢ κωφῇ λέγω; Aesch.: —ἤ . . , ἤ . . , either . . , or . . , Lat. aut . . , aut . . , Hom., etc.
II.in indirect Questions, εἰ . . , ἢ . . , whether . . , or . . , Lat. utrum . . , an . . , εἰδῶμεν εἰ νικῶμεν ἢ νικώμεθα Aesch.:—but in Hom. ἢ . . , ἢ (or ἦ) . . is used for εἰ, Lat. an, εἰπὲ ἢ . . , say whether . . , Od.
B.COMPARATIVE, than, as, Lat. quam, Hom., etc.: after Adjs. which imply comparison, as ἄλλος, ἕτερος, ἀλλοῖος, διπλάσιος, ἐναντίος, ἴδιος, πολλαπλάσιος, and after the Advs. πρίν, πρόσθεν; so, after Verbs implying comparison, βούλεσθαι ἤ . . to wish rather than . .; φθάνειν ἤ . . to come sooner than . . , etc.
2.ἤ sometimes joins two Comparatives, when they both refer to the same subject, ἐλαφρότεροι ἢ ἀφνειότεροι to be swifter rather than richer, Od.; ταχύτερα ἢ σοφώτερα Hdt.