previous next

οἴχομαι

I.Dep. to be gone, to have gone, Lat. abesse (not abire), in perf. sense, and imperf. ὠιχόμην in plup. sense, directly opp. to ἥκω, to have come, while ἔρχομαι, to go or come, serves as the pres. to both, Hom., etc.;—often c. part., οἴχεται φεύγων is fled and gone, Il.; ὤιχετ᾽ ἀποπτάμενος he hath taken flight and gone, id=Il.; οἴχεται θανών (v. infr. II. 1); also with an adj., οἴχεται φροῦδος he's clean gone, Ar.:—c. acc. pers. to have escaped from, id=Il.
II.Special usages,
1.euphem. for θνήσκω, to be gone hence, οἴχεται εἰς Ἀΐδαο Il.; in attic, οἴχεται θανών Soph., etc.:—part. οἰχόμενος for θανών, departed, dead, Trag.; but in Hom. simply absent or away, Ὀδυσῆος πόθος οἰχομένοιο desire of the absent Ulysses, Od.
2.to be undone, ruined, Soph.; esp. in ὤιχωκα or οἴχωκα, Lat. perii, Aesch., etc.
3.of things, to denote any quick, violent motion, to rush, sweep along, Il.

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 United States License.

An XML version of this text is available for download, with the additional restriction that you offer Perseus any modifications you make. Perseus provides credit for all accepted changes, storing new additions in a versioning system.

hide Dictionary Entry Lookup
Use this tool to search for dictionary entries in all lexica.
Search for in
How to enter text in Greek:
hide Display Preferences
Greek Display:
Arabic Display:
View by Default:
Browse Bar: