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-tergĕo , si, sum, 2 (also post-class.:
I.detergis,Claud. Cons. Mall. Theod. 191: detergunt, id. ap. Eutr. 2, 375: “detergantur,Dig. 33, 7, 12, § 21; Ap. Mag. 59, p. 312, 26; Sen. Ep. 47, 4, v. tergeo), v. a.
I. To wipe off, wipe away (class.).
A. Lit.: “sudorem frontis brachio,Suet. Ner. 23; cf.: “lacrimas pollice,Ov. M. 13, 746; cf.: “teneros fletus stamine,Claud. in Eutr. 2, 375: “araneas,Dig. 33, 7, 12, § 21.—Poet.: “nubila,” i. e. to drive away, remove, Hor. Od. 1, 7, 15; cf. sidera, to drive or chase away, Cic. Arat. 246.—
2. Transf., to cleanse by wiping, to wipe off, wipe clean, to clean out: “caput pallio,Plaut. Cas. 2, 3, 20: “labra spongiā,Col. 6, 9, 2; cf.: “se linguā,id. 6, 6, 1: “frontem unguento,Petr. 47, 1: “falces fibrina pelle,Plin. 17, 28, 47, § 265: “cloacas,Liv. 39, 44; cf. Suet. Aug. 18.—Comic: “mensam,” i. e. to clear, to empty, Plaut. Men. 1, 1, 2.—
B. Trop.
1. To take away, remove: “fastidia,Col. 8, 10, 5: somnum, Claud. Epith. Pall. et Cel. 27.—
2. To cleanse, purge: “animum helleboro,Petr. 88, 4; “secula foedo victu,Claud. Cons. Mall. Theod. 1, 191.—
3. In colloq. lang., of money: “primo anno LXXX. detersimus,have swept off, got, Cic. Att. 14, 10, 6.—
II. To strip off, break off; to break to pieces: “remos,Caes. B. C. 1, 58; Liv. 28, 30 fin.: “pinnas asseribus falcatis,id. 38, 5: “palmites,Col. 4, 27 fin.
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hide References (14 total)
  • Cross-references in general dictionaries from this page (14):
    • Ovid, Metamorphoses, 13.746
    • Suetonius, Divus Augustus, 18
    • Caesar, Civil War, 1.58
    • Plautus, Casina, 2.3
    • Plautus, Menaechmi, 1.1
    • Suetonius, Nero, 23
    • Livy, The History of Rome, Book 28, 30
    • Livy, The History of Rome, Book 38, 5
    • Livy, The History of Rome, Book 39, 44
    • Seneca, Epistulae, 47.4
    • Columella, Res Rustica, 4.27
    • Columella, Res Rustica, 6.6.1
    • Columella, Res Rustica, 6.9.2
    • Columella, Res Rustica, 8.10.5
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