previous next
ē-nĕco or ēnĭco , cŭi (enicavit, Plaut. As. 5, 2, 71), ctum (less freq. enecatum; in the
I.part. enecatus, Plin. 18, 13, 34, § 127; 30, 12, 34, § 108; “and, enectus,id. 7, 9, 7, § 47; 26, 15, 90, § 159), 1 (old form of the fut. perf. enicasso, Plaut. Most. 1, 3, 55 and 66), v. a., to kill off, kill completely, to kill, stay (freq. and class., esp. in the transf. signif.; syn.: neco, interficio, interimo, conficio, caedo, occido, concido, trucido, jugulo, obtrunco, etc.).
I. Lit.: “puer ambo anguis enicat,Plaut. Am. 5, 1, 67; id. Most. 1, 3, 62; id. Aul. 5, 22; id. Rud. 2, 5, 19; Varr. ap. Non. 81, 12; Plin. 23, 2, 31, § 63 et saep.: “cicer, ervum,” i. e. to stifle in growth, to destroy, Plin. 18, 17, 44, § 155; cf. “Bacchum (i. e. vinum),Luc. 9, 434 (with exurere messes).—
II. Transf., in gen., to exhaust utterly, to wear out, destroy: enectus Tantalus siti, Poët. ap. Cic. Tusc. 1, 5, 10 Fischer N. cr.; cf. fame, Plaut. Pers. 2, 5, 17; Cic. Div. 2, 35; Liv. 21, 40 al.: “bos est enectus arando,Hor. Ep. 1, 7, 87.—
2. In colloq. lang., to torment, torture, plague to death: “aliquem amando,Plaut. Merc. 2, 2, 41: “aliquem jurgio,id. ib. 3, 2, 14: “aliquem odio,id. As. 5, 2, 71; id. Pers. 1, 1, 49; id. Rud. 4, 3, 7: “aliquem rogitando,Ter. Eun. 3, 5, 6; “and simply aliquem,Plaut. Most. 3, 1, 120; id. Am. 5, 1, 4.—Esp. freq.: “enicas or enicas me,you kill me, Plaut. Merc. 1, 2, 45; 2, 4, 25; id. Poen. 5, 4, 98; id. Truc. 1, 2, 21; Ter. Ph. 2, 3, 37; 5, 6, 16. —
hide Dictionary Entry Lookup
Use this tool to search for dictionary entries in all lexica.
Search for in
hide References (21 total)
  • Cross-references in general dictionaries from this page (21):
    • Cicero, Letters to Atticus, 6.1.2
    • Plautus, Mercator, 1.2
    • Plautus, Mercator, 2.2
    • Plautus, Mostellaria, 1.3
    • Plautus, Persa, 1.1
    • Plautus, Rudens, 2.5
    • Plautus, Rudens, 4.3
    • Plautus, Truculentus, 1.2
    • Plautus, Amphitruo, 5.1
    • Plautus, Asinaria, 5.2
    • Plautus, Mostellaria, 3.1
    • Plautus, Persa, 2.5
    • Plautus, Poenulus, 5.4
    • Lucan, Civil War, 9.434
    • Pliny the Elder, Naturalis Historia, 23.63
    • Pliny the Elder, Naturalis Historia, 7.47
    • Pliny the Elder, Naturalis Historia, 18.127
    • Livy, The History of Rome, Book 21, 40
    • Cicero, De Divinatione, 1.29
    • Cicero, De Divinatione, 2.35
    • Cicero, Tusculanae Disputationes, 1.5
hide Display Preferences
Greek Display:
Arabic Display:
View by Default:
Browse Bar: