I. Of or belonging to a particular clan or gens (class.; cf. “gentilis): an gentilicia sacra ne in bello quidem intermitti, publica sacra et Romanos deos etiam in pace deseri placet?” Liv. 5, 52, 4; “v. sacrum, under sacer: sacrificia, Auct. Or. de Harusp. Resp. 15: gentilicia (nota), opp. publica,” Liv. 6, 20, 14: “tumulus,” a family sepulchre, Vell. 2, 119, 5: “hereditates,” Suet. Caes. 1: “nomina,” id. Claud. 25: “M. Varro tradit, in Serranorum familia gentilicium esse, feminas linea veste non uti,” Plin. 19, 1, 2, § 8; Plin. Ep. 6, 15, 1.—
II. Of or belonging to a nation, national (post-class.): “vulgus, quos gentilicio vocabulo Chaldaeos dicere oportet, mathematicos dicit,” by their national name, Gell. 1, 9, 6.