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in-tendo , di, tum and sum, 3, v. a. (
I.part. intenditus, Fronto, Fer. Als. 3, 11 Mai.), to stretch out or forth, extend.
I. Lit.
C. To aim or direct at a thing: “tela in patriam,Cic. Prov. Cons. 9: “tela intenta jugulis civitatis,id. Pis. 2: “sagittam,Verg. A. 9, 590: “telum in jugulum,Plin. Ep. 3, 9.—
D. To stretch or spread out; to stretch, lay or put upon a thing: “tabernacula carbaseis intenta velis,pitched, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 12, § 30; 2, 5, 31, § 80: “sella intenta loris,Quint. 6, 3, 25: “stuppea vincula collo Intendunt,Verg. A. 2, 237: “duro intendere bracchia tergo,” i. e. to bind with the cestus, id. ib. 5, 403: “locum sertis,encircled, surrounded, id. ib. 4, 506: “vela secundi Intendunt Zephyri,swell, fill, id. ib. 5, 33: “intendentibus tenebris,spreading, Liv. 1, 57, 8.—
II. Trop.
A. To strain or stretch towards, to extend: “aciem acrem in omnes partes intendit,turns keen looks on every side, Cic. Tusc. 4, 18, 38: “aciem longius,id. Ac. 2, 25, 80: “quo intendisset oculos,whithersoever he turns his eyes, Tac. A. 4, 70: “aures ad verba,Ov. P. 4, 4, 36: cum putaret licere senatui, et mitigare leges et intendere, to stretch, i. e. increase the rigor of, Plin. Ep. 4, 9, 17: “numeros intendere nervis,Verg. A. 9, 776 (per nervos intentos, Forbig.); cf.: “strepitum fidis intendisse Latinae,Pers. 6, 4.—
B. Esp.
1. To direct towards any thing, to turn or bend in any direction: “digna est res ubi tu nervos intendas tuos,Ter. Eun. 2, 3, 20: “intendenda in senem est fallacia,id. Heaut. 3, 2, 2: “ut eo quo intendit, cum exercitu mature perveniat,Cic. Mur. 9: iter, to direct one's course: “ad explorandum quonam hostes iter intendissent,Liv. 31, 33, 6: “a porta ad praetorem iter intendit,id. 36, 21: “coeptum iter in Italiam,id. 21, 29, 6; 27, 46, 9.—Absol.: “quo nunc primum intendam,whither shall I turn? Ter. And. 2, 2, 6.—
2. Intendere animum, to direct one's thoughts or attention to any thing: quaero enim non quibus intendam rebus animum, sed, etc., Cic. Fragm. ap. Non. 329, 6: “parum defigunt animos et intendunt in ea, quae, etc.,id. Ac. 2, 15, 46: “quo animum intendat, facile perspicio,id. Verr. 1, 3; “Liv. praef. 9: intentus animus tuus est ad fortissimum virum liberandum,Cic. Phil. 11, 9: “oculi mentesque ad pugnam intentae,Caes. B. G. 3, 26: “in ea re omnium nostrorum intentis animis,id. ib. 3, 22: “intendere animum in regnum Adherbalis,Sall. J. 20, 1: “ad bellum animum intendit,id. ib. 43, 2: “animum studiis et rebus honestis,Hor. Ep. 1, 2, 36: “considerationem in aliquam rem,Cic. Inv. 2, 33: “omnes cogitationes ad aliquid,Liv. 40, 5: “omnium eo curae sunt intentae,Liv. 9, 31; id. 25, 9: “ad scribendum animum, oculos, manum,Plin. Ep. 7, 27, 7: ubi ingenium intenderis, valet, Sall. J. 51, 3: “eruditionem tuam,Plin. Ep. 7, 27, 14. —
3. Hence, intendere alone, to urge on, incite: “intenderant eum ad cavendi omnia curam tot auditae proditiones,Liv. 24, 37: “aliquem ad custodiae curam,id. 21, 49: “vis omnis intendenda rebus,Quint. 10, 7, 21.—
4. To enlarge, spread, extend, magnify: “intendetur socordia, si nullus ex se metus aut spes,Tac. A. 2, 38: “amici accendendis offensionibus callidi, intendere vera. adgerere falsa,exaggerated, id. ib. 2, 57; “4, 11: gloriam,id. ib. 4, 26; “12, 35: tormentum,Cels. 4, 15 init.
D. Intendere se, to exert one's self, prepare for any thing: “se ad firmitatem,Cic. Tusc. 2, 23: “se in rem,Quint. 4, 1, 39: qui se intenderunt adversarios in ejus tribunatum, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 4, 2.—
E. Intendere animo, to purpose in one's mind, to intend: “si C. Antonius, quod animo intenderat, perficere potuisset,Cic. Phil. 10, 4, 9.—
F. To maintain, assert: “eam sese intendit esse,Ter. Eun. 3, 3, 19.—Esp., as leg. t. t., to aver, maintain, assert as a plaintiff in court: “quo modo nunc intendit,Cic. Quint. 29, 88: si quod intendit adversarius tuus, probationibus implere non possit, Vet. cujusd. Jurec. Consult. 6, 16 Huschke; Dig. 10, 4, 9, § 6. —
G. To threaten with any thing, to seek to bring upon, to afflict with: “alicui actionem perduellionis,Cic. Mil. 14: “alicui litem,id. de Or. 1, 10: “periculum in omnes,id. Rosc. Am. 3: “crimen in aliquem,Liv. 9, 26: “injuriarum formulam,Suet. Vit. 7: “probra et minas alicui,Tac. A. 3, 36: “metum intendere,id. ib. 1, 28.—
H. Intendere in se, to contemplate one's self: quid sit Deus: totus in se intendat, an ad nos aliquando respiciat, Sen. Q. N. praef. 1.—
I. Intendere alicui, to be intended for a person, Stat. S. 3 praef.
K. In rhet., to premise, to state as the proposition of a syllogism, Quint. 5, 14, 10.—
L. In gram., to make long, to use (a syllable) as long: “primam syllabam intendit, tertiam corripuit,Gell. 13, 22. 18. — Hence, P. a. in two forms.
1. inten-tus , a, um.
A. On the stretch, strained, bent: “arcus,Cic. Sen. 10, 37; Plin. 8, 8, 8, § 26.—
B. Attentive to, intent upon, waiting for something.
(β). With abl.: “aliquo negotio intentus,Sall. C. 2; id. ib. 4; 54.—
E. Raised: “intento alimentorum pretio,Tac. H. 1, 89. —
F. Of speech and style, vigorous, nervous: “sermo,Cic. de Or. 1, 60, 255: “pars orationis,id. ib. 2, 52, 211. — Adv.: in-tentē , with earnestness, attentively, intently: “pronuntiare,Plin. Ep. 5, 19: “audire,Quint. 2, 2, 13.— Comp. (cf. intense): “cum delectus intentius haberetur,Liv. 8, 17: “et quo intentius custodiae serventur,id. 25, 30, 5: “apparare proelium,id. 8, 1: “se excusare,Tac. A. 3, 35: “premere obsessos,id. ib. 15, 13: “adesse alicui rei,id. ib. 11, 11.—Sup.: “exspectans intentissime,Lampr. Elag. 14. —
2. intensus , a, um.
A. Stretched, tightened, tight: per intensos funes ire, Sen. de Ira, 2, 13.—
B. Violent: “intensior impetus,Sen. Ira, 2, 35: “virtus in mediocribus modice intensior,Nazar. Pan. ad Const. 23, 2.—
C. Attentive; sup., Aug. Ep. 56 al.Adv.: intensē , violently; comp.: intensius, Fronto de Fer. Als. 3 Mai.; Schol. Juv. 11, 15; sup.: “intensissime,Aug. Mor. Eccl. 19.
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hide References (90 total)
  • Cross-references in general dictionaries from this page (90):
    • Cicero, Letters to his Friends, 8.4.2
    • Cicero, Letters to Atticus, 16.15
    • Caesar, Gallic War, 3.26
    • Cicero, For Lucius Murena, 9
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    • Cicero, Philippics, 11.9
    • Cicero, On the Consular Provinces, 9
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    • Cicero, For Milo, 14
    • Cicero, Against Piso, 2
    • Cicero, For Sestius, 7.15
    • Ovid, Metamorphoses, 10.58
    • Ovid, Metamorphoses, 8.107
    • Plautus, Miles Gloriosus, 2.4
    • Vergil, Aeneid, 9.590
    • Vergil, Aeneid, 9.776
    • Vergil, Aeneid, 2.237
    • Vergil, Aeneid, 5.137
    • Vergil, Aeneid, 5.829
    • Vergil, Aeneid, 7.380
    • Vergil, Aeneid, 8.704
    • Tacitus, Annales, 12.42
    • Tacitus, Annales, 2.38
    • Tacitus, Annales, 3.35
    • Tacitus, Annales, 3.36
    • Tacitus, Annales, 4.70
    • Tacitus, Historiae, 1.89
    • Plautus, Bacchides, 4.4
    • Plautus, Pseudolus, 4.7
    • Cicero, On Oratory, 1.10
    • Cicero, On Oratory, 1.60
    • Cicero, On Oratory, 2.42
    • Sallust, Catilinae Coniuratio, 16
    • Sallust, Catilinae Coniuratio, 6
    • Sallust, Bellum Iugurthinum, 20
    • Sallust, Bellum Iugurthinum, 64
    • Sallust, Bellum Iugurthinum, 107
    • Sallust, Bellum Iugurthinum, 74
    • Suetonius, Vitellius, 7
    • Pliny the Elder, Naturalis Historia, 8.26
    • Pliny the Younger, Epistulae, 3.9
    • Pliny the Younger, Epistulae, 4.9.17
    • Pliny the Younger, Epistulae, 5.19
    • Pliny the Younger, Epistulae, 7.27.14
    • Pliny the Younger, Epistulae, 7.27.7
    • A. Cornelius Celsus, De Medicina, 4.15
    • Livy, The History of Rome, Book 25, 30
    • Livy, The History of Rome, Book 8, 1
    • Livy, The History of Rome, Book 9, 26
    • Livy, The History of Rome, Book 40, 5
    • Livy, The History of Rome, Book 10, 42.1
    • Livy, The History of Rome, Book 9, 31
    • Livy, The History of Rome, Book 25, 22
    • Livy, The History of Rome, Book 24, 37
    • Livy, The History of Rome, Book 27, 46.9
    • Livy, The History of Rome, Book 8, 17
    • Livy, The History of Rome, Book 31, 33
    • Livy, The History of Rome, Book 36, 44
    • Livy, The History of Rome, Book 39, 19
    • Livy, The History of Rome, Book 29, 35
    • Livy, The History of Rome, Book 1, 57.8
    • Livy, The History of Rome, Book 21, 29
    • Livy, The History of Rome, Book 21, 49
    • Livy, The History of Rome, Book 25, 9
    • Livy, The History of Rome, Book 36, 21
    • Seneca, de Ira, 2.35
    • Seneca, de Clementia, 1.25
    • Cicero, De Senectute, 10
    • Cicero, Tusculanae Disputationes, 2.23
    • Cicero, Tusculanae Disputationes, 4.18
    • C. Valerius Flaccus, Argonautica, 8.68
    • Quintilian, Institutio Oratoria, Book 2, 2.13
    • Quintilian, Institutio Oratoria, Book 5, 14.10
    • Quintilian, Institutio Oratoria, Book 4, 1.39
    • Quintilian, Institutio Oratoria, Book 6, 3.25
    • Quintilian, Institutio Oratoria, Book 10, 1.111
    • Quintilian, Institutio Oratoria, Book 10, 1.45
    • Quintilian, Institutio Oratoria, Book 10, 7.21
    • Gellius, Noctes Atticae, 13.22
    • Sallust, Catilinae Coniuratio, 2
    • Sallust, Catilinae Coniuratio, 4
    • Sallust, Bellum Iugurthinum, 25
    • Sallust, Bellum Iugurthinum, 43
    • Sallust, Bellum Iugurthinum, 51
    • Ovid, Ex Ponto, 4.4
    • Persius, Saturae, 6
    • Statius, Silvae, 3.pr
    • Augustine, Epistualae, 56
    • Cicero, De Inventione, 2.33
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