previous next
trux , ŭcis (abl. usually truci, but truce in Cic. Agr. 2, 25; Ov. Tr. 4, 7, 14), adj. perh. τρύξ, new, unfermented wine; hence, trop.,
I.wild, rough, hard, harsh, savage, fierce, ferocious, grim, stern (mostly poet.; cf.; truculentus, torvus).
I. Of living beings: “horridus ac trux tribunus plebis,Cic. Agr. 2, 25, 65: “M. Catonem oratorem non solum gravem sed interdum etiam trucem esse scimus,Liv. 34, 5, 6: “insectator,id. 3, 33, 7: “puer,” i. e. Achilles, Sen. Troad. 832: “puellae,” i. e. Amazons, id. Oedip. 479: “tyrannus,id. Herc. Fur. 937: “arietes,Plaut. Bacch. 5, 2, 29: “ferae,Tib. 1, 9, 76: “aper,Ov. M. 10, 715: “taurus,id. ib. 7, 111; 8, 297; “9, 81: Theron,id. ib. 3, 211: “blattae,ravaging, Mart. 14, 37, 2 et saep.—*
(β). With inf.: “trux audere,bold, daring, Sil. 13, 220. —
II. Of things concrete and abstract: (testudo) aspectu truci, Pac. ap. Cic. Div. 2, 64, 133 (Trag. Rel. v. 3 Rib.): “oculi (draconis), Cic. poët. N. D. 2, 42, 107: vultus,Hor. Epod. 5, 4: “quemque vocant aliae vultum rigidumque trucemque,Ov. H. 4, 73: “voltu truci,Liv. 45, 10, 8: “faciesque truces oculique minaces,Luc. 7, 291: “pelagus,Hor. C. 1, 3, 10: “venti,Plin. 2, 36, 36, § 100: “Eurus, Ov M. 15, 603: classicum,Hor. Epod. 2, 5: “truci cantu,Liv. 5, 37, 8: “sonor,Tac. A. 1, 65: “vox,Sil. 1, 67: “herbae tactu,Plin. 22, 6, 7, § 17: “per lucos vetustā religione truces,Claud. Laud. Stil. 1, 229: “animus,Ov. A. A. 2, 477: “sententia,Liv. 29, 19, 4: “genus dicendi trux atque violentum,Quint. 11, 1, 3: “inimicitiae,Hor. Ep. 1, 19, 49: “eloquentia,Tac. A. 6, 48: “oratio,id. H 4, 42.—Comp. and sup. given without examples in Rhemn. Palaem. p. 1369 P.— Hence, trŭcĭter , adv., fiercely (late Lat.), Aldh. Laud. Virg. 35.
hide Dictionary Entry Lookup
Use this tool to search for dictionary entries in all lexica.
Search for in
hide References (22 total)
  • Cross-references in general dictionaries from this page (22):
    • Cicero, On the Agrarian Law, 2.25
    • Cicero, On the Agrarian Law, 2.25.65
    • Livy, The History of Rome, Book 3, 33.7
    • Ovid, Metamorphoses, 10.715
    • Ovid, Metamorphoses, 7.111
    • Ovid, Metamorphoses, 3.211
    • Plautus, Bacchides, 5.2
    • Tacitus, Annales, 1.65
    • Tacitus, Annales, 6.48
    • Lucan, Civil War, 7.291
    • Pliny the Elder, Naturalis Historia, 22.17
    • Pliny the Elder, Naturalis Historia, 2.100
    • Livy, The History of Rome, Book 34, 5.6
    • Livy, The History of Rome, Book 29, 19.4
    • Livy, The History of Rome, Book 45, 10.8
    • Livy, The History of Rome, Book 5, 37.8
    • Seneca, Hercules Furens, 937
    • Seneca, Oedipus, 479
    • Seneca, Troades, 832
    • Cicero, De Divinatione, 2.64
    • Quintilian, Institutio Oratoria, Book 11, 1.3
    • Ovid, Tristia, 4.7
hide Display Preferences
Greek Display:
Arabic Display:
View by Default:
Browse Bar: