Canăthron
(
κάναρθον or
κάνναθρον). A
Laconian car made of wood, with an arched plaited covering (hence the derivation probably from
κάννα, “a reed”), in which the Spartan
ladies used to go to Amyclae for the celebration of the Hyacinthia. We may compare the Roman
pilentum (q. v.). (See Polycrates in Athenaeus, xv. 4, 139 f.) The
nature of its adornments was at times fantastic. Eustath. on
Il. xxiv. 190 is in error in stating that
κάνναθρον and
πείρινς are the same. The latter
is a basket put into the chariot, and used for holding the necessaries for a journey, and also
for a seat (Buchholz,
Hom. Real. ii. 1, 228).