Superstitio
(
δεισιδαιμονία). A word used by the ancients in a somewhat
different sense from that in which we employ it, inasmuch as it denoted an excessive,
unreasonable fear (
timor inanis) of the gods as opposed to a proper and
becoming reverence (
religio). See Cicero,
N. D. i. 42, 117, with Mayor's note; and the paper by Dr. Ernest Riess
in the
Transactions of the American Philological Assoc. (1895).
For the ancient beliefs regarding sorcery, ghosts, etc., see
Amuletum;
Astrologia;
Daemon;
Fascinum;
Lamia;
Umbra;
Versipellis; and the
article
Oculus Malus in the Appendix.