PY´THII
PY´THII (
πύθιοι),
called also
Ποίθιοι (Phot. s. v.), were
four officers at Sparta who were chosen by the kings, two by each king, as
their assistants in their religious and priestly functions. Their most
important duty was to go as envoys to Delphi, to receive the oracles
committed to writing, and to take charge of them when they had been
delivered to the kings. They were in immediate attendance on the kings, and
messed with them, boarded at the public expense. [
DAMOSIA] (
Hdt. 6.57;
Plut. Pel. 21;
Xen. de Rep. Lac. 15.5;
Suid. s.v. Schomann,
Antiq. p. 246; Gilbert,
Staatsalt. 1.48.)
[
W.S] [
G.E.M]