The Withdrawal of the American Minister from Peru.
--The news from
Peru is particularly important.
Mr. Clay, our Minister, having, pursuant to instructions from
Washington, demanded his passports and retired from
Lima in consequence of the
Peruvian Government — that is to say,
President Castilla--having refused to abide by the decision of
President Buchanan or to adopt the proposition of
Mr. Clay, that a sum of money should be placed in the hands of a mixed commission before the claims of the injured parties were examined.
Peru claims that
Chile and
France sustain the decision of her own courts in the condemnation of the
Lizzie Thompson and
Georgiana, and insists that the
United States, being an interested party, cannot decide the controversy, but should select some friendly third Power as arbitrator, to whose decision she (
Peru) will bow.
Mr. Clay was expected at
Panama on the 20th inst.