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<p>Between Leucas and the Ambracian gulf is a sea-lake,

called Myrtuntium.<note anchored="yes" place="unspecified">Not identified.</note> Next to Leucas followed Palerus, and

Alyzia, cities of Acarnania, of which Alyzia is distant from

the sea 15 stadia. Opposite to it is a harbour sacred to Hercules, and a grove from whence a Roman governor transported to Rome <q direct="unspecified">the labours of Hercules,</q> the workmanship

of Lysippus, which was lying in an unsuitable place, being a

deserted spot.<note anchored="yes" place="unspecified">Gossellin remarks the double error committed by Winkelman, who,

on the authority of this passage, states that the Hercules (not the Labours

of Hercules) of Lysippus was transferred to Rome in the time of Nero,

long after this Book was written.</note>
</p><p>Next are Crithote,<note anchored="yes" place="unspecified">Dragomestre.</note> a promontory, and the Echinades, and

Astacus, used in the singular number, a city of the same name

as that near Nicomedia, and the Gulf of Astacus, Crithote, a

city of the same name as that in the Thracian Chersonesus.

All the coast between these places has good harbours. Then

follows $Oeniadæ, and the Achelous; then a lake belonging to

the $Oeniadæ, called Melite, 30 stadia in length, and in breadth

20; then another Cynia, of double the breadth and length of

Melite; a third Uria,<note anchored="yes" place="unspecified">The lake Xerolimne.</note> much less than either of the former.

Cynia even empties itself into the sea; the others are situated

above it at the distance of about half a stadium.
</p><p>Next is the river Evenus, which is distant from Actium

670 stadia.
</p><p>Then follows the mountain Chalcis, which Artemidorus

calls Chalcia; [next Pleuron, then Licyrna, a village, above

which in the interior is situated Calydon at the distance of 30

stadia. Near Calydon is the temple of Apollo Laphrius;]<note anchored="yes" place="unspecified">Kramer proposes the transposition of the sentence within brackets

to the beginning of the paragraph.</note>

then the mountain Taphiassus; then Macynia, a city; then

Molycria, and near it Antirrhium, the boundary of Ætolia

and of Locris. To Antirrhium from the Evenus are about

120 stadia.
</p><p>Artemidorus does not place the mountain, whether Chalcis

or Chalcia, between the Achelous and Pleuron, but Apollo-



<pb n="172" />



dorus, as I have said before, places Chalcis and Taphiassus

above Molycria; and Calydon between Pleuron and Chalcis.

Are we then to place one mountain of the name of Chalcia

near Pleuron, and another of the name of Chalcis near

Molycria?
</p><p>Near Calydon is a large lake, abounding with fish. It belongs to the Romans of Patræ.

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