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<p>There also is the Cainochorion, (New Castle,) as it is

called, a fortified and precipitous rock, distant from Cabeira

less than 200 stadia. On its summit is a spring, which throws

up abundance of water, and at its foot a river, and a deep ravine.

The ridge of rocks on which it stands is of very great height,

so that it cannot be taken by siege. It is enclosed with an excellent wall, except the part where it has been demolished by

the Romans. The whole country around is so covered with

wood, so mountainous, and destitute of water, that an enemy

cannot encamp within the distance of 120 stadia. There

Mithridates had deposited his most valuable effects, which are

now in the Capitol, as offerings dedicated by Pompey.
</p><p>Pythodoris is in possession of all this country; (for it is contiguous to that of the barbarians, which she holds as a conquered country;) she also holds the Zelitis and the Megalopolitis.

After Pompey had raised Cabeira to the rank of a city, and

called it Diospolis, Pythodoris improved it still more, changed

its name to Sebaste, (or Augusta,) and considers it a royal city.
</p><p>She has also the temple of Men surnamed of Pharnaces, at

Ameria, a village city, inhabited by a large body of sacred

menials, and having annexed to it a sacred territory, the produce of which is always enjoyed by the priest. The kings

held this temple in such exceeding veneration, that this was

the Royal oath, <q direct="unspecified">by the fortune of the king, and by Mēn of



<pb n="307" />



Pharnaces.</q> This is also the temple of the moon, like that

among the Albani, and those in Phrygia, namely the temple of

Mēn in a place of the same name, the temple of Ascæus at

Antioch in Pisidia, and another in the territory of Antioch.

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