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<TEI.2><text lang="en"><body><div1 type="book" n="16" org="uniform" sample="complete"><div2 type="chapter" n="2" org="uniform" sample="complete"><p><milestone ed="P" n="38" unit="section" /></p>
<p>This is according to nature, and common both to Greeks

and barbarians. For, as members of a civil community, they

live according to a common law; otherwise it would be impossible for the mass to execute any one thing in concert (in

which consists a civil state), or to live in a social state at all.

Law is twofold, divine and human. The ancients regarded

and respected divine, in preference to human, law; in those

times, therefore, the number of persons was very great who

consulted oracles, and, being desirous of obtaining the advice

of Jupiter, hurried to Dodona,

<quote><lg org="uniform" sample="complete">

<l>to hear the answer of Jove from the lofty oak.
</l></lg></quote>

The parent went to Delphi,

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<l>anxious to learn whether the child which had been exposed (to die) was

still living;
</l></lg></quote>

while the child itself

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<l>was gone to the temple of Apollo, with the hope of discovering its

parents.
</l></lg></quote>

And Minos among the Cretans,

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<l>the king who in the ninth year enjoyed converse with Great Jupiter,
</l></lg></quote>

every nine years, as Plato says, ascended to the cave of

Jupiter, received ordinances from him, and conveyed them to

men. Lycurgus, his imitator, acted in a similar manner;

for he was often accustomed, as it seemed, to leave his own

country to inquire of the Pythian goddess what ordinances

he was to promulgate to the Lacedæmonians.



<pb n="180" />



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