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<TEI.2><text><body><div1 type="alphabetic letter" n="A" org="uniform" sample="complete"><div2 type="entry" id="athenae-geo02" org="uniform" sample="complete"> <head>ATHE´NAE</head> 

<p><label lang="la">ATHE´NAE</label> (<label lang="la">Atenah</label>), a city and port of Pontus (<bibl n="Stephanus-bio-6" default="NO">Steph. B. sub voce</bibl> <foreign lang="greek">Ἀθῆναι</foreign>), with an Hellenic temple.
According to Arrian (p. 4, &amp;c.), it was 180 stadia east of the river Adienus, and 280 stadia west of Apsarus. Brant (<title>London Geog. Journ.</title> vol. vi. p. 192) mentions a magnificent place, called <title>Atenah,</title> on the coast between <title>Trebizond</title> and the mouth of the Apsarus, but the distance on his map between <title>Atenah</title> and the mouth of Apsarus is much more than 280 stadia.
The distance of Rhezius (<title>Rezah</title>), a well-known position, to Athenae is 270 stadia, which agrees pretty well with the map. If then the Apsarus [<ref target="apsarus-geo" targOrder="U">APSARUS</ref>] is rightly identified, and <title>Atenah</title> is Athenae, there is an error in the stadia between Athenae and the Apsarus.</p> 

<p>Procopius derives the name of the place from an ancient princess, whose tomb was there. Arrian speaks of the place as a deserted fort, but Procopius describes it as a populous place in his time. (<title>Bell. Pers.</title> 2.29, <title>Bell. Goth.</title> 4.2.) Mannert assumes it to be the same place as the Odeinius of Scylax (p. 32), and Cramer (<foreign lang="la">Asia Minor,</foreign> vol. i. p. 292) assumes the site of Athenae to be a place called <title>Ordouna.</title> </p><byline>[<ref target="author.G.L" targOrder="U">G.L</ref>]</byline></div2></div1></body></text></TEI.2>