... United States on the northwest coast north of lat. 54° 40″ N., nor by Russia south of that parallel. As to navigation, fishing, and trading, the right of navigation and of fishing in the Pacific Ocean was acknowledged unqualifiedly and in perpetuity; and it was agreed that during a term of ten years the ships of both powers might frequent the interior Seas, Gulfs, Harbors, and Creeks upon the coas...