Statistics for occurrence #1 of “Mather” in chapter 8 of Lucius R. Paige, History of Cambridge, Massachusetts, 1630-1877, with a genealogical register:

...Antinomian controversy, and his own congregation had been preserved from all taint of the great heresy. Concerning the Antinomian and Famalistic opinions which then distracted the churches, Cotton Mather says, a synod assembled at Cambridge, whereof Mr. Shepard was no small part, most happily crushed them all. The vigilancy of Mr. Shepard was blessed, not only for the preservation of his own congreg...
Max. Freq. Min. Freq.
Entity Corpus Doc Corpus Doc  
† Increase Mather 168 69 16 7 0 user votes
Cotton Mather 157 24 11 2 0 user votes
Mather 142 0 18 0 0 user votes
Richard Mather 112 0 4 0 0 user votes
C. Mather 102 0 0 0 0 user votes
I. Mather 54 0 0 0 0 user votes
Andrew E. Mather 27 0 3 0 0 user votes
S. W. Mather 16 0 2 0 0 user votes
Thomas Mather 12 0 0 0 0 user votes
Samuel Mather 10 0 0 0 0 user votes
Elias C. Mather 6 0 0 0 0 user votes
Nathaniel Mather 6 0 0 0 0 user votes
W. W. Mather 5 0 1 0 0 user votes
Joseph Mather 4 0 0 0 0 user votes
M. W. Mather 4 0 0 0 0 user votes
Mary Mather 4 0 2 0 0 user votes
William Loomis Mather 4 0 0 0 0 user votes
Frederick Mather 2 0 0 0 0 user votes
H. M. Mather 2 0 0 0 0 user votes
H. W. Mather 2 0 0 0 0 user votes
Samuel T. Mather 2 0 0 0 0 user votes
T. S. Mather 2 0 0 0 0 user votes
A. T. W. Mather 1 0 1 0 0 user votes
Calista Mather 1 0 1 0 0 user votes
Frederick W. Mather 1 0 1 0 0 user votes
Iverson Mather 1 0 1 0 0 user votes

† This entity has been selected by the automated classifier as the most likely match in this context. It may or may not be the correct match.