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Browsing named entities in Harper's Encyclopedia of United States History (ed. Benson Lossing). You can also browse the collection for 1722 AD or search for 1722 AD in all documents.
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Harper's Encyclopedia of United States History (ed. Benson Lossing), Adams , Samuel , 1722 -1803 (search)
Adams, Samuel, 1722-1803
Patriot: born in Boston, Sept. 27, 1722; was graduated at Harvard College in 1742, and was honored with the degree of Ll.D. by it in 1792.
The tendency of his mind was shown when, at the age of twenty-one.
receiving the degree of A. M., he proposed, and took the affirmative on, the question Whether it be lawful to resist the supreme magistrate if the commonwealth cannot otherwise be preserved?
He published a pamphlet at about the same time entitled Englishmen's rights.
He became an unsuccessful merchant, but a successful writer: and gained great popularity by his political essays against the administration of Governor Shirley.
Stern in morals.
a born republican, and with courage equal to his convictions, Samuel Adams was a natural leader of the opposers of the Stamp Act and kindred measures of Parliament, and from that period (1765) until the independence of the colonies was achieved he was a foremost leader of the patriot host.
He suggested
Samu
Harper's Encyclopedia of United States History (ed. Benson Lossing), Charlevoix , Pierre Francois Xavier de (search)
Charlevoix, Pierre Francois Xavier de
Traveller; born in Saint-Quentin, France, Oct. 29, 1682.
He was sent as a Jesuit missionary to Quebec in 1705; later returned to France; and in 1720 again went to Canada.
On his second visit he ascended the St. Lawrence River; travelled through Illinois; and sailed down the Mississippi to New Orleans; and returned to France in 1722.
His publications include Histoire de la nouvelle France.
He died in La Fleche, France, Feb. 1, 1761.
See Jesuit missions.
Chew, Benjamin 1722-
Jurist; born in West River, Md., Nov. 29, 1722; settled in Philadelphia in 1745; was recorder in 1755-72; and became chief-justice of Pennsylvania in 1774.
During the Revolutionary War he sided with the royalist party, and in 1777 he was imprisoned in Fredericksburg, Va., because he had refused to give a parole.
On Oct. 4, 1777, during the battle of Germantown, a British outpost took refuge in his large stone mansion, and the Americans, in order to drive them out, fired on the building with muskets and cannon.
The building, however, was too strongly built to be demolished by the 3 and 6 pounder field-pieces of that time.
A brigade commanded by Maxwell was left to surround the house, while the main American force pushed on. This incident gave the British time to prepare for the American attack.
From 1790 to 1806, when the High Court of Errors and Appeals was abandoned, he was president of that court.
He died Jan. 20, 1810.
See Germantown, battle of.
Harper's Encyclopedia of United States History (ed. Benson Lossing), Coinage , United States (search)
Harper's Encyclopedia of United States History (ed. Benson Lossing), Des Barres , Joseph Frederick Wallet , 1722 -1824 (search)
Des Barres, Joseph Frederick Wallet, 1722-1824
Military officer; born in England, of French ancestry, in 1722; educated for the army at the Royal Military College at Woolwich, and, as lieutenant, came to America in 1756, and raising 300 recruits in Pennsylvania and Maryland, formed them into a corps of field-artillery.
He distinguished himself as an engineer in the siege of Louisburg (q. v.)and was aide-de-camp to Wolfe when he fell at Quebec, that general dying in Des Barres's arms.
He 1722; educated for the army at the Royal Military College at Woolwich, and, as lieutenant, came to America in 1756, and raising 300 recruits in Pennsylvania and Maryland, formed them into a corps of field-artillery.
He distinguished himself as an engineer in the siege of Louisburg (q. v.)and was aide-de-camp to Wolfe when he fell at Quebec, that general dying in Des Barres's arms.
He was active in the retaking of Newfoundland in 1762, and for ten years afterwards he was employed in a coast survey of Nova Scotia.
He prepared charts of the North American coasts in 1775 for Earl Howe, and in 1777 he published The Atlantic Neptune, in two large folios.
He was made governor of Cape Breton, with the military command of Prince Edward's Island, in 1784, and in 1804, being then about eighty-two years of age, he was made lieutenant-governor of Prince Edward's Island.
He died in Hal
Harper's Encyclopedia of United States History (ed. Benson Lossing), Eden , Charles , 1673 -1722 (search)
Eden, Charles, 1673-1722
Colonial governor; born in England in 1673; appointed governor of North Carolina, July 13, 1713.
During his administration he arrested the pirate Edward Teach, usually called Black-beard.
He died in North Carolina, March 17, 1722.
Harper's Encyclopedia of United States History (ed. Benson Lossing), Episcopacy in America . (search)
Forsyth, John 1780-
Diplomatist; born in Fredericksburg, Va., Oct. 22, 1780; graduated at the College of New Jersey in 1799.
His parents removed to Georgia when he was quite young, and there he studied law, and was admitted to its practice about 1801.
He was attorney-general of the State in 1808; member of Congress from 1813 to 1818, and from 1823 to 1827; United States Senator, and governor of Georgia from 1827 to 1829. Mr. Forsyth was United States minister to Spain in 1819-22, and negotiated the treaty that gave Florida to the United States.
He opposed nullification (q. v.) in South Carolina, favored Clay's compromise act of 1833, and was United States Secretary of State front 1835 till his death, which occurred Oct. 21, 1841.
Clergyman; born in Newburg, N. Y.; graduated at Rutgers in 1829; studied theology in Edinburgh University; ordained in 1834; Professor of Biblical Literature in Newburg, 1836; of Latin in Princeton in 1847-53; later again in Newburg, and occupie
Harper's Encyclopedia of United States History (ed. Benson Lossing), Ingersoll , Jared 1749 -1781 (search)
Ingersoll, Jared 1749-1781
Born in Milford, Conn., in 1722; graduated at Yale in 1742; was stamp agent in 1765.
He was obliged to reship the stamps he had received and to resign his office.
He is the author of The Stamp act.
He died in New Haven, Conn., in August, 1781.
Jurist; born in Connecticut in 1749; graduated at Yale in 1766; studied law in London; returned to Philadelphia in 1771; was a delegate to the Continental Congress in 1780; a member of the Constitutional convention in 1787; and was the Federal candidate for the Vice-Presidency in 1812, but was defeated, receiving 86 electoral votes.
He died in Philadelphia, Oct. 31, 1822.
Harper's Encyclopedia of United States History (ed. Benson Lossing), Lowndes , Rawlins 1722 -1800 (search)
Lowndes, Rawlins 1722-1800
Statesman; born in the British West Indies in 1722; was taken to Charleston, S. C., in early youth; became a successful lawyer, and in 1766 the crown appointed him associate judge.
An earnest patriot, he was one of the committee of safety at Charleston in 1775, and in 1776 he was one of a committee to draft a constitution for the province.
Mr. Lowndes opposed the national Constitution, and said in a speech, I wish no other epitaph than this: Here lies one who op1722; was taken to Charleston, S. C., in early youth; became a successful lawyer, and in 1766 the crown appointed him associate judge.
An earnest patriot, he was one of the committee of safety at Charleston in 1775, and in 1776 he was one of a committee to draft a constitution for the province.
Mr. Lowndes opposed the national Constitution, and said in a speech, I wish no other epitaph than this: Here lies one who opposed the federal Constitution, holding it to be fatal to the liberties of his country.
He died in Charleston, S. C., Aug. 24, 1800.