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The Atlanta (Georgia) Campaign: May 1 - September 8, 1864., Part I: General Report. (ed. Maj. George B. Davis, Mr. Leslie J. Perry, Mr. Joseph W. Kirkley), chapter 13 (search)
general, very respectfully, your obedient servant, J. M. Brannan, Brig. Gen., Chief of Artillery, Dept. of the Cumberland Maj. Gen. George H. Thomas, Commanding Army of the Cumberland. Casualties and expenditure of ammunition in the artillery of the Army of the Cumberland during the campaign ending with the capture of Atlanta. Zzz J. M. Brannan, Brig. Gen., Chief of Artillery, Dept. of the Cumberland. Hdqrs. Chief of Artillery, Dept. of the Cumberland, Atlanta, Ga., October 1, 1864. I have the honor to forward a report of the number of horses received by the artillery of the Army of the Cumberland, during the recent campaign, and of the number now on hand: Statement giving number of horses in possession of the artillery of the Army of the Cumberland when leaving Chattanooga, number received during campaign, and number now on hand. CommandNumber at starting.Received during campaign.Number on hand.Loss. Fourth Army Corps56881478261 Fourteenth Army Corps61322
Varina Davis, Jefferson Davis: Ex-President of the Confederate States of America, A Memoir by his Wife, Volume 2, Chapter 45: exchange of prisoners and Andersonville. (search)
respected. Therefore 4,000 Federal prisoners unnecessarily suffered the hardship of a march, under guard, from Gettysburg to Richmond. The following is General Meade's telegram to his superior officer: Gettysburg, July 4, 1863, 10 P. M. Major-General Halleck: A proposition made by General Lee under flag of truce, to exchange prisoners, was declined by me. George G. Meade, Major-General. Rebellion Records, vol. XXVII. His action was confirmed by his Government. On October 1, 1864, when the number of prisoners was large on both sides, General Lee wrote to General Grant substantially as follows: To alleviate the sufferings of our soldiers, I propose the exchange of prisoners of war taken by the armies operating in Virginia, man for man, or upon the basis established by the cartel. On the next day General Grant replied: I could not of right accept your proposition further than to exchange prisoners captured within the last three days, and who have
Benson J. Lossing, Pictorial Field Book of the Civil War. Volume 3., Chapter 13: invasion of Maryland and Pennsylvania-operations before Petersburg and in the Shenandoah Valley. (search)
sergeants only, and yet were carried forward in good order. As I could not promote these men to officers for their gallantry, and as Congress had made no provision for a medal to colored troops, I determined to have one struck, and designed the one you have, some two hundred of which were afterward distributed to these brave men the only silver medals given to private soldiers during the war. Battery Harrison was so important to the Confederates, that a desperate! attempt was made Oct. 1, 1864. to retake it under the immediate direction of General Lee, who massed some of his best troops against it, under Generals Hoke and Field. They were driven back with a loss of seven battle-flags, and the almost annihilation of Clingman's (North The Butler medal. Carolina) brigade. General Butler's Address to the Soldiers of the Army of the James, October 11, 1864. Meanwhile General Kautz had pushed up the Charles City road to the inner lines of the Confederates, within three or
(previously included), 68. battles. K. & M. W. battles. K. & M. W. James Island, S. C. 19 Deep Bottom, Va. 15 Pocotaligo, S. C. 6 Near Richmond, Va., Oct. 1, 1864 3 Morris Island, S. C. 4 New Market Road, Va., Oct. 7, 1864 2 Fort Wagner, S. C. 28 Darbytown Road, Va., Oct. 13, 1864 5 Olustee, Fla. 10 Charles Cityle Prison 1 Sulphur Springs, Va., Oct. 12, 1863 8 Deep Bottom, Va., Aug. 14, 1864 2 Place unknown 5 Mountain Run, Va., Nov. 27, 1863 10 Vaughn Road, Va., Oct. 1, 1864 4     notes.--Of the 272 cavalry regiments in the Union Army, the First New Jersey stands sixth in point of losses in action. It was organized at TrentoK. & M. W. Winchester, Va. 15 Deep Bottom, Va. 9 Harrison's Landing, Va. 2 Chaffin's Farm, Va. 1 Fort Wagner, S. C. (assault) 43 New Market Road, Va., Oct. 1, 1864 1 Siege of Fort Wagner, S. C. 4 Darbytown Road, Va., Oct. 13, 1864 10 Chester Station, Va. 19 Darbytown Road, Va., Oct. 27, 1864 5 Ware Bottom Church,
onds in treasury notes, bearing no interest, and outstanding at the passage of this act: Provided, the said bonds are presented before tile privilege of funding said notes at par shall cease, as herein prescribed. Sec. 11. That all treasury notes heretofore issued of the denomination of five dollars shall continue to be receivable in payment of public dues, as provided by law, and fundable at par under the provisions of this act, until the first of July, 1864, east, and until the first of October, 1864, west of the Mississippi River; but after that time they shall be subject to a tax of thirty-three and a third cents on every dollar promised on the face thereof; said tax to attach to said notes wherever circulated, and said notes to be fundable and exchangeable for new treasury notes, as herein provided, subject to the deduction of said tax. Sec. 12. That any State holding treasury notes, received before the times herein fixed for taxing said notes, shall be allowed until the fi
and Eighteenth Corps and Kautz's Cav.; Confed., Gen. R. S. Ewell's command, supported by Longstreet's Corps under R. H. Anderson. Losses: Union, 400 killed, 2029 wounded; Confed., 2000 killed and wounded. September 29, 1864 and Oct. 1, 1864: Poplar Springs Church, Va. Union, First Division Fifth Corps and Second Division Ninth Corps; Confed., Gen. A. P. Hill's Corps. Losses: Union, 187 killed, 900 wounded, 1802 missing; Confed. (estimate), 800 killed and wounded, 100 missing. September 29, 1864 and Oct. 1, 1864: Arthur's swamp, Va. Union, Gregg's Cav.; Confed., Hampton's Cav. Losses: Union, 60 wounded, 100 missing; Confed. No record found. October, 1864. October 2, 1864: Waynesboro, Va. Union, portion of Custer's and Merritt's Cav.; Confed., Gen. Early's command. Losses: Union, 50 killed and wounded. October 2, 1864: Saltville, Va. Union, 11th and 13th Ky. Cav., 12th Ohio, 11th Mich., 5th and 6th U. S. Colored Ca
nfederate prisoner released went back to the ranks, while a large proportion of the prisoners at Andersonville belonged to regiments whose time was expired and in many cases had been mustered out of service. Therefore, had their physical condition permitted it, few would have returned to the ranks, or could have been utilized for further service. It was, of course, greatly to the advantage of the Confederacy to exchange, as their resources were dwindling alarmingly. General Lee, on October 1, 1864, again proposed an exchange to General Grant. It was met by the question whether negro soldiers who had been slaves would be exchanged. General Lee, acting under instructions, wrote that negroes belonging to citizens were not considered subjects of exchange, and General Grant declined any further discussion. When it seemed that relief by exchange was not probable, Three views of Libby prison after the fall of Richmond An important source of exchange 125,000 prisoners—mostly
South Carolina lost 14 killed and 112 wounded, and the 25th South Carolina 16 killed and 124 wounded. At the bloody battle of Chickamauga, Alabama regiments suffered great losses. Confederate generals killed in battle— group no. 8— Brigadier-generals Archibald Gracie, Jr. Petersburg trenches December 2, 1864. John Adams, Franklin November 30, 1864. H. B. Granbury, Franklin November 30, 1864. James Dearing, high Bridge April 6, 1865. John Dunovant, Vaughn Road, October 1, 1864. John Gregg, Darbytown Road, October 7, 1864. Stephen Elliott, Jr., Petersburg died in 1864. Oscar F. Strahl, Franklin November 30, 1864. Archibald C. Godwin, Opequon September 19, 1864. S. R. Gist, Franklin November 30, 1864. Victor J. Girardey, Petersburg August 16, 1864. Casualties of fifty Confederate regiments From fox's Regimental losses in the Civil War showing remarkable percentages of losses at particular engagements based on official reports Note—This l<
c, with a promotion to major-general of volunteers in May. An appointment as brigadier-general of the regular army followed the battle of Antietam, in which he was wounded. In September, 1862, he rose to corps commander, and was at the head of the Center Grand Division in Burnside's organization. He was commander of the Army of the Potomac from January 26, 1863, to June 28th. Later, he exhibited great gallantry as corps commander at Lookout Mountain, and in the Atlanta campaign. On October 1, 1864, he was placed at the head of the Northern Department, and served at the head of other departments until he was retired, as the result of a paralytic stroke, with full rank of major-general, in October, 1868. His death occurred at Garden City, New York, October 31, 1879. Major-General George Gordon Meade (U. S. M.A. 1835) was born in Cadiz, Spain, December 31, 1815, while his father was American naval agent at that city. He saw service in the Seminole War, and then resigned in
Southern Historical Society Papers, Volume 2. (ed. Reverend J. William Jones), Resources of the Confederacy in February, 1865. (search)
r own officers May be required for the necessary employment and the proper discharge of the functions of the Department of * * the Ordnance Bureau * * , I have the honor to submit that there were borne on the rolls of this Department on the 1st October, 1864, 3,433 white men, between the ages of 18 and 45, including contractors and their employees. General order no. 82 reduced this number to 2,691, turning over to the enrolling officers 742. of this number thus turned over, full one-half were thus will be-- number in workshops December 312,691 number of them taken by General order to be returned400 number to be added for additional product of arms600    3,961 this would give us a total of 258 more workmen than we had October 1, 1864, but would raise the product of arms from 20,000 to 55,000 (in time). the number of negroes on the rolls of the Department during the past year is 830; add to them, say 1,000 in the employ of contractors, of which there are no returns in the