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Benson J. Lossing, Pictorial Field Book of the Civil War. Volume 2., Chapter 9: events at Nashville, Columbus, New Madrid, Island number10, and Pea Ridge. (search)
f the Third Missouri; the Twenty-fifth and Twenty-fourth Illinois, under Colonel Coler, two battalions of Illinois cavalry, and batteries A and B, twelve guns. There was also a brigade of two regiments under Colonel Greasel. The Second Division, commanded by Colonel (acting Brigadier-General) Asboth, consisted of two brigades, the first commanded by Colonel Schaeffer, and composed of the Second Missouri and Second Ohio Battery, six guns, under Lieutenant Chapman. The Second Brigade, Colonel Joliet, was composed of the Fifteenth Missouri; the Sixth and a battalion of the Fourth Missouri cavalry; and a flying battery of six guns, under Captain Elbert. These two divisions were commanded by General Sigel. The Third Division, under Brigadier-General J. C. Davis, consisted of two brigades; the first composed of the Eighth, Eighteenth, and Twenty-second Indiana; and an Indiana battery of six guns was commanded by Colonel Barton. The second, commanded by Colonel White, was composed o
o transpire before the Mississippi was revisited by civilized men. And its next discoverers were not Spaniards, but Frenchmen ; although Spain had long possessed and colonized Florida and Mexico on either side of its mouth. But the French--now firmly established in Canada, and penetrating by their traders and voyageurs the wild region stretching westward and south-westward from that Colony — obtained from the savages some account of this river about the year 1660; and in 1673, Marquette and Joliet, proceeding westward from Montreal, through the Great Lakes, reached the Mississippi above its junction with the Missouri, and descended it to within three days journey of its mouth. In 1682, La Salle descended it to the Gulf of Mexico, and took formal possession of the region in the name of his king and country. A fort was erected on its banks by Iberville, about the year 1699; and in 1703, a settlement was made at St. Peters, on the Yazoo. New Orleans was first chosen as the site of a c
ttalions Benton hussars, (cavalry.) One battalion Thirty-ninth Illinois cavalry. Battery A, Capt. Welfrey, six guns. Battery B, six guns. First Brigade. Col. Coler commanding. Twenty-fifth Illinois infantry. Forty-fourth Illinois infantry. Second Brigade. Col. Greusel commanding. Second division. Brig.-Gen. Asboth commanding. First Brigade. Col. Schaefer commanding. Second Missouri infantry. Second Ohio battery, six guns, Lieut. Chapman. Second Brigade. Col. Joliet commanding. Fifteenth Missouri infantry. Capt. Elbert's flying battery, six guns. Sixth Missouri cavalry, Col. Wright. Battalion Fourth Missouri cavalry, Major Messaur. Gen. Sigel commanded the First and Second divisions, thus filling the position of Field-Marshal. Third division. Col. Jeff. C. Davis, commanding. First Brigade. Col. Barton, commanding. Eighth Indiana infantry. Twenty-second Indiana infantry. Eighteenth Indiana infantry. Indiana battery, six guns.
name. The long-expected discovery of the Mississippi was 1673 at hand, to be accomplished by Joliet, of Quebec, of whom there is no record, but of this one excursion, that gives him immortality, a3, on the tenth day of June, the meek, single-hearted, unpretending, illustrious Marquette, with Joliet for his associate, five Frenchmen as his companions, and two Algonquins as guides, lifting their which we have corrupted the name Compare Charlevoix, III. 397. into Des Moines. Marquette and Joliet were the first white men who trod the soil of Iowa. Commending themselves to God, they uttered f Rivers went not to the ocean east of Florida, nor yet to the Gulf of California, Marquette and Joliet left Akansea, and ascended the Mississippi. At the 38th degree of latitude, they entered the pid with such address Chap. XX.} as the pupils of La Salle. Fortune was within his grasp. But Joliet, as he descended from the upper lakes, had passed by the bastions of Fort Frontenac— had spread