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Harper's Encyclopedia of United States History (ed. Benson Lossing) | 7 | 3 | Browse | Search |
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Harper's Encyclopedia of United States History (ed. Benson Lossing), Smith , Persifer Frazer 1798 - (search)
Smith, Persifer Frazer 1798-
Military officer; born in Philadelphia, Pa., November, 1798; graduated at Princeton in 1815; became a lawyer in New Orleans; was adjutant-general of Louisiana, and a volunteer under General Gaines in two campaigns of the Seminole War as colonel of Louisiana volunteers.
When General Taylor went to the Rio Grande in 1846, Smith led a brigade of Louisiana volunteers under him. He was brevetted brigadiergeneral for his services at Monterey, and major-general for gaSmith led a brigade of Louisiana volunteers under him. He was brevetted brigadiergeneral for his services at Monterey, and major-general for gallantry at Contreras and Churubusco in August, 1847.
He was a commissioner in arranging the armistice before the city of Mexico, and after the conquest he was made civil and military governor of the city (October, 1847). and commander of the 2d Division of the United States Army.
In 1848 he was governor of Vera Cruz, and subsequently commanded the departments of California and Texas.
Just before his death, in Fort Leavenworth, Kan., May 17, 1858, lie was appointed to command the Utah exped