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Browsing named entities in Harper's Encyclopedia of United States History (ed. Benson Lossing). You can also browse the collection for Calvert (Maryland, United States) or search for Calvert (Maryland, United States) in all documents.
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Harper's Encyclopedia of United States History (ed. Benson Lossing), Johnson , Thomas 1732 -1819 (search)
Johnson, Thomas 1732-1819
Jurist; born in St. Leonards, Calvert co., Md., Nov. 4, 1732; was an eminent lawyer, and was chosen a delegate to the second Continental Congress in 1775.
He had the honor of nominating George Washington for the post of commander-in-chief of the Continental armies.
He was chosen governor of the new State of Maryland in 1777, and was associate-justice of the Supreme Court of the United States from 1791 to 1793, when he resigned.
He was offered the post of chief-justice of the District of Columbia in 1801, but declined it. He died at Rose Hill, near Frederickton, Oct. 26, 1819.
Harper's Encyclopedia of United States History (ed. Benson Lossing), Taney , Roger Brooke 1777 -1864 (search)
Taney, Roger Brooke 1777-1864
Jurist; born in Calvert county, Md., March 17, 1777; graduated at Dickinson College in 1795; admitted to the bar in 1799.
He was of a family of English Roman Catholics who settled in Maryland.
At the age of twenty-three he was a member of the Maryland Assembly; was State Senator in 1816, and attorney-general of Maryland in 1827.
In 1831 President Jackson appointed him United States Attorney-General, and in 1836 he was appointed chief-justice of the Supreme Court of the United States, to succeed Judge Marshall.
In 1857 he gave his famous opinion in the Dred Scott case (q. v.), and was an earnest upholder of the slave-system.
He died in Washington, D. C., Oct. 12, 1864.