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t Davis telegraphed to General Pemberton his thanks to the soldiers of the Missouri division for their gallantry during the siege, their prompt obedience to orders at all times, and especially for their service as reserves in strengthening every weak point and position. But the gallant commander of that division, who had made it the thunderbolt in war it was, was dead or dying. General Bowen was taken sick at Vicksburg shortly after the surrender, but was conveyed with the army as far as Raymond, when his sickness assumed such an aggravated form that he was compelled to stop. He grew worse, and died at that place on the 13th of July. He had attained the rank of majorgen-eral, and his reputation in the army, not only as a scientific soldier but as a hard fighter, was very high. Of the younger general officers he was among the most prominent. He was complimented by Beauregard for the part he took at Shiloh, and by Breckinridge for his service at Baton Rouge, and he saved the army
ourage and determination, resisted his advance. After a patriotic sacrifice he was forced back upon the main army under Pemberton. On the 25th of May he was rewarded for his brave work at Port Gibson by the commission of major-general in the army of the Confederate States. He fought with distinction in the other battles outside of Vicksburg, and in all the fighting and suffering of the long siege he and his men had their full share. At the fall of the city he was paroled, and went to Raymond, Miss., where he died from sickness contracted during the siege, July 16, 1863. Brigadier-General John B. Clark, Jr. There were two John B. Clarks; the father, brigadier-general of the Missouri State Guard; the son, a brigadier-general of the Confederate States army. The elder Clark was born in Madison county, Ky., April 17, 1812. He removed to Missouri with his father in 1818, and was admitted to the bar in 1824. He began the practice of law at Fayette, Mo., and was clerk of Howard co
od on the Yazoo. With a cotton-bale battery, these troops defeated two ironclads, mounting 10 and 11 inch guns, supported by a large infantry force. General Loring, reporting the affair, gave earnest praise to Col. T. N. Waul and his men for service in the fortifications, and to Col. Ashbel Smith and his regiment for gallantry and skill in preventing the enemy from turning the right flank. After Grant had landed below Vicksburg and pushed McPherson's corps toward Jackson, it was met at Raymond by General Gregg's brigade, including the Seventh Texas, under Col. H. B. Granbury. Gregg's 2,500 fought so staunchly against Logan's division, closely supported by the rest of the corps, that McPherson reported them 6,000 strong. The Seventh Texas and Third Tennessee bore the brunt of this unequal and murderous conflict, which General Gregg fought on account of misinformation regarding the strength of the enemy. The Seventh lost 22 killed, 73 wounded and 63 missing. The regiment at fir
se of Sherman with a loss of 1,776 in killed, wounded and missing, only a small part of the Confederates near Vicksburg were engaged, and Gregg's brigade had but a slight part in the battle. In January, 1863, he was transferred to Port Hudson, and in May ordered to Jackson. During the advance of Grant upon Vicksburg from the rear, in May, 1863, the Confederate forces in Mississippi were so managed that they were put into battle in detachments and beaten in detail. General Gregg, alone at Raymond, on May 12th, was allowed to be overwhelmed by a greatly superior force, but the fight he made was a memorable one. He retreated from that field in the direction of Jackson, where he was reinforced by other commands, forming the force that was being assembled under Gen. J. E. Johnston, with the design of raising the siege of Vicksburg. After the fall of Vicksburg and the evacuation of Jackson, when forces were being concentrated in Georgia to enable Bragg to defeat Rosecrans, Gregg's brig
Capt. Calvin D. Cowles , 23d U. S. Infantry, Major George B. Davis , U. S. Army, Leslie J. Perry, Joseph W. Kirkley, The Official Military Atlas of the Civil War, Index. (search)
137, C5 Rapidan Station, Va. 16, 1; 44, 3; 45, 1; 74, 1; 85, 3; 100, 1 Rappahannock Bridge, Va. 16, 1; 100, 1 Rappahannock River, Va. 8, 1; 16, 1; 39, 2, 39, 3; 41, 1; 74, 1; 81, 1; 91, 1; 93, 2; 100, 1; 117, 1; 135-A; 137, E10 Port Royal to Richards' Ferry 39, 2 Rappahannock Station, Va. 8, 1; 22, 5; 23, 4; 74, 1; 87, 2; 100, 1; 105, 3 Affair, March 28, 1862 105, 3 Ravenswood, W. Va. 140, F7; 141, A9 Rawlingsville, Ala. 48, 1; 149, E9 Raymond, Miss. 36, 1; 51, 1; 71, 15; 135-A; 155, C9 Readsville, Mo. 152, D6 Readyville, Tenn. 24, 3; 30, 2; 31, 2; 34, 1; 118, 1; 149, A8; 150, H7 Vicinity of, 1863 34, 1 Reams' Station, Va. 74, 1; 77, 2; 93, 1; 94, 8; 100, 1, 100, 2; 117, 1; 135-A; 137, G8 Rectortown, Va. 7, 1; 27, 1; 74, 1; 100, 1; 137, A6 Red Bank Creek, S. C. 120, 2; 139, G2; 144, C11 Red Clay, Ga. 24, 3; 57, 1, 57, 2; 118, 1; 149, C11 Red Mound, Tenn. 24, 3; 149, A1; 153, G1
red to Raymond battle of Raymond capture of Raymond enemy retreat to Jackson Pemberton deceived a half A. M., Logan's division moved towards Raymond, followed by Crocker, at four. The rebel vidsituation there, and said: If you have gained Raymond, throw back forces in this direction, until c south of it. Mc-Pherson was on the right, at Raymond; Sherman seven miles to the west, at Dillon'ss, and the remainder of the corps was left in Raymond, or still further to the rear. Clinton is onoad, one diverging a mile and a half north of Raymond, a second three miles and a half farther nortest, its centre covering the middle road from Raymond, while the extreme right was on the direct orrnand, now advancing with four divisions from Raymond. McClernand, in person, was with Osterhaus acomplish his own designs, until Grant reached Raymond. Then, indeed, he fell into the snare designrepared, reached out after this detachment at Raymond, falling upon it once more with a superior fo[33 more...]
otions with which they contemplated a spectacle that repaid them a thousand-fold for all their toils, and wounds, and sufferings, they yet could not but pity the humiliation of their foes. No insulting taunt was heard, no cheer of triumph nor mocking cannon saluted the ears of the departing prisoners. Grant's orders were: Paroled prisoners will be sent out of here to-morrow. They will be authorized to cross at the railroad-bridge, and move from there to Edward's ferry, and on by way of Raymond. Instruct the commands to be orderly and quiet as these prisoners pass, to make no offensive remarks, and not to harbor any who fall out of ranks after they have passed. Silently and sadly they marched on, and, in a few hours, Vicksburg was again free from the taint of treason. The parallel between Ulm and Vicksburg is principally in results. Napoleon had twice as many men as Mack in his great campaign, while the rebels had twice as many men as Grant, when the latter crossed the Missis
ould find no difficulty in keeping the river open from Port Hudson down. Above that, said Grant, I will take care of the river. Various expeditions were sent out to drive away and break up the guerrilla bands that infested the Mississippi banks, and others to destroy the rolling-stock of the railroads outside of the command. These expeditions were all successful, meeting with little organized opposition. Grant at this time sent supplies of medicine and provisions to the rebel sick at Raymond, at their own request, and informed Sherman, when families had been deprived of all their subsistence by national troops, it was only fair the same articles should be issued in return. It should be our policy now, he said, to make as favorable an impression upon the people of this state as possible. Impress upon the men the importance of going through the state in an orderly manner, refraining from taking any thing not absolutely necessary for their subsistence while travelling. They sho
eral days. General Halleck to General Grant.—(Cipher, telegram.) Washington, D. C., 11 A. M., May 11, 1863. If possible, the forces of yourself and Banks should be united between Vicksburg and Port Hudson, so as to attack these places separately with the combined forces. The same thing has been urged on Banks. Hooker recrossed to the north side of the river, but he inflicted a greater loss upon the enemy than he received. General Grant to General Halleck.—(Cipher telegram.) Raymond, Miss., May 14, 1863. McPherson took this place on the 12th, after a brisk fight of more than two hours. Oar loss, fifty-one killed, and one hundred and eighty wounded; enemy's loss, seventy-five killed, and buried by us. One hundred and eighty-six prisoners, besides wounded. McPherson is now at Clinton, Sherman on the direct Jackson road, and McClernand bringing up the rear. I will attack the state capital to-day. General Grant to General Halleck.—(Cipher telegram.) Jackson, Miss., Ma<
hanged from Edward's station to Jackson, in pursuance of an order from the commander of the department, you moved on the north side of Fourteen-mile creek towards Raymond. This delicate and hazardous movement was executed by a portion of your numbers under cover of Hovey's division, which made a feint of attack, in line of battle, upon Edward's station. Too late to harm you, the enemy attacked the rear of that division, but was promptly and decisively repulsed. Resting near Raymond that night, on the morning of the 14th, you entered that place—one division moving on to Mississippi springs, near Jackson, in support of General Sherman, another to Clinton, in support of General McPherson—a third remaining at Raymond, and a fourth at Old Auburn, to bring up the army-trains. On the 15th, you again led the advance towards Edward's station, which once more became the objective point. Expelling the enemy's pickets from Bolton the same Day, you seized and held that important position