hide
Named Entity Searches
hide
Matching Documents
The documents where this entity occurs most often are shown below. Click on a document to open it.
Browsing named entities in Harper's Encyclopedia of United States History (ed. Benson Lossing). You can also browse the collection for Arizona (Arizona, United States) or search for Arizona (Arizona, United States) in all documents.
Your search returned 95 results in 53 document sections:
Harper's Encyclopedia of United States History (ed. Benson Lossing), Annexed Territory , status of. (search)
Apache Indians,
A branch of the Athabascan stock.
They are mostly wanderers, and have roamed as marauders over portions of Texas, New Mexico, and Arizona, in the United States, and several of the northern provinces of Mexico, Wanderers, they do not cultivate the soil, and have only temporary chiefs to lead them.
Civil government they have none.
Divided into many roving bands, they resisted all attempts by the Spanish to civilize and Christianize them, but constantly attacked these euro of the Western Indians.
Colorado was killed in 1863.
Though fierce in war, they never scalp or torture their enemies.
A Great Spirit is the central figure in their simple system of theology, and they reverence as sacred certain animals, especially a pure white bird.
In 1900 the members of the tribe in the United States were classified as Coyotera, Jicarilla, Mescalero, San Carlos, Tonto, and White Mountain Apaches, and were located in Arizona, New Mexico, and Oklahoma.
They numbered 6,113.
Arizona,
A Territory in the extreme southwestern portion of the republic, lying on the border of Mexico.
The region was early known to Spanish explorers.
As early as 1526.
Don Jose Vasconcellos, a follower of Cortez, crossed the centre of this Territory towards the Great Cañon, and the region was afterwards visited by othe ere are found walls of solid masonry, usually two stories in height.
It is estimated that fully 100,000 people must have inhabited the valley of the Gila alone.
Arizona was settled by Spanish missionaries from Mexico as early as 1687.
These missions were principally seated on the Lower Colorado and Gila rivers.
The Territory fo mountainous region, and some of the northern portion remains unexplored.
Population in 1890, 59,691; in 1900, 122,212.
To one of the pioneer explorers of the Arizona region the Zuni Indians gave the following account of their origin as preserved in their traditions.
Their legend relates that in the beginning a race of men spr
Aztecs.
The most probable — that is, the least unlikely — traditions represent that the Nahuatlecas, the great family of which the Aztecs were a tribe or nation, displaced a people of much higher culture.
and of whose civilization that of the Aztecs was only a rude reflection.
Tradition represents the seven tribes of the Nahuatlecas as emerging from seven caverns in the region called Aztlan, possibly Arizona and New Mexico.
See Cortez; Montezuma; Velasqu
Harper's Encyclopedia of United States History (ed. Benson Lossing), Blake , William Phipps , 1826 - (search)
Blake, William Phipps, 1826-
Mineralogist; born in New York, June 1, 1826; was graduated at Yale Scientific School in 1852.
He was the geologist and mineralogist for the United States Pacific Railroad expedition in 1853; edited the Mining magazine in 1859-60; and afterwards engaged in mining, engineering, and exploration.
In 1864 he became Professor of Mineralogy and Geology in the College of California.
In 1901 he was director of the School of Mines in the University of Arizona, and also Territorial geologist.
He has been identified with the great international expositions since 1853.
He is the author of Geological reconnoissance of California; Silver-ores and silver-mines; Ceramic art and glass; Life of Captain Jonathan mix, etc.
Harper's Encyclopedia of United States History (ed. Benson Lossing), Cifuentes , Fray Bernardino 1725 -1780 (search)
Cifuentes, Fray Bernardino 1725-1780
Clergyman; born in Segovia, Spain, July 24, 1725; was educated at the University of Salamanca; entered the Franciscan order about 1760; and later came to America.
In June, 1770, a number of Spanish missionaries crossed Arizona and entered California, where a white cloth bearing the inscription Mission de Fray Bernardino was raised on a staff.
By 1778 this mission had grown to be a settlement of 200 inhabitants, and when California became a part of the United States it was a large town.
The name of the place was afterwards changed to San Bernardino.
He died in California about 1780.
Harper's Encyclopedia of United States History (ed. Benson Lossing), Coronado , Francisco Vasquez de 1510 -1542 (search)
Coronado, Francisco Vasquez de 1510-1542
Explorer; born in Salamanca, Spain, about 1510; set out in 1540, by command of Mendoza, viceroy of Mexico, from Culiacan, on the southeast coast of the Gulf of California, with 350 Spaniards and 800 Indians, to explore the country northward.
He followed the coast nearly to the head of the gulf, and then penetrated to the Gila, in the present Arizona Territory.
Following that stream to its head-waters, he crossed the great hills eastward, to the upper waters of the Rio Grande del Norte, which he followed to their sources.
Then, crossing the Rocky Mountains, he traversed the great desert northeastwardly to the present States of Colorado or Kansas, under lat. 40° N. In all that vast region he found little to tempt or reward a conquest—rugged mountains and plains and a few Indian vilages in some of the valleys.
He made quite an elaborate report, accompanying it with drawings of the cities and houses built by the Indians (see below). He di
Harper's Encyclopedia of United States History (ed. Benson Lossing), Cushing , Frank Hamilton 1857 - (search)