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Harper's Encyclopedia of United States History (ed. Benson Lossing) | 85 | 3 | Browse | Search |
George Bancroft, History of the United States from the Discovery of the American Continent, Vol. 3, 15th edition. | 24 | 0 | Browse | Search |
George Bancroft, History of the United States from the Discovery of the American Continent, Vol. 10 | 12 | 0 | Browse | Search |
Varina Davis, Jefferson Davis: Ex-President of the Confederate States of America, A Memoir by his Wife, Volume 1 | 2 | 0 | Browse | Search |
Southern Historical Society Papers, Volume 17. (ed. Reverend J. William Jones) | 2 | 0 | Browse | Search |
George Bancroft, History of the United States from the Discovery of the American Continent, Vol. 4, 15th edition. | 2 | 0 | Browse | Search |
Abraham Lincoln, Stephen A. Douglas, Debates of Lincoln and Douglas: Carefully Prepared by the Reporters of Each Party at the times of their Delivery. | 1 | 1 | Browse | Search |
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Browsing named entities in Harper's Encyclopedia of United States History (ed. Benson Lossing). You can also browse the collection for Kaskaskia (Illinois, United States) or search for Kaskaskia (Illinois, United States) in all documents.
Your search returned 44 results in 21 document sections:
Harper's Encyclopedia of United States History (ed. Benson Lossing), Allouez , Claude Jean , 1620 - (search)
Allouez, Claude Jean, 1620-
One of the earliest French missionaries and explorers of the country near the Great Lakes; born in 1620.
After laboring among the Indians on the St. Lawrence several years, he penetrated the Western wilds and established a mission on the western shores of Lake Michigan, where he heard much about the Mississippi River, and made notes of what he learned concerning it. He explored Green Bay, and founded a mission among the Foxes, Miamis, and other tribes there.
A mission begun by Marquette at Kaskaskia, Ill., Allouez sought to make his permanent field of labor; but when La Salle, the bitter opponent of the Jesuits, approached in 1679, he retired.
Returning to the Miamis on the St. Joseph's River, he labored for a while, and died, Aug. 27, 1689.
The contributions of Father Allouez to the Jesuit relations are most valuable records of the ideas and manners of the Indians.
Black Hawk
(Ma-ka-tae-mish-kia-kiak), a famous Indian: born in Kaskaskia, Ill., in 1767.
He was a Pottawattomie by birth, but became a noted chief of the Saes and Foxes.
He was accounted a brave when he was fifteen years of age, and soon afterwards led expeditions of war parties against the Osage Indians in Missouri and the Cherokees in Georgia.
He became head chief of the Sacs when he was twenty-one years old (1788). Inflamed by Tecumseh and presents from the British agents, he joined the British in the War of 1812-15, with the commission of brigadier-general, leading about 500 warriors.
He again reappeared in history in hostilities against the white people on the Northwestern frontier settlements in 1832.
In that year eight of a party of Chippewas, on a visit to Fort Snelling, on the west banks of the upper Mississippi, were killed or wounded by a party of Sioux.
Four of the latter were afterwards captured by the commander of the garrison at Fort Snelling and delivered u
Harper's Encyclopedia of United States History (ed. Benson Lossing), Clark , or Clarke , George Rogers -1818 (search)
Harper's Encyclopedia of United States History (ed. Benson Lossing), French forts in America . (search)
French forts in America.
The French, for the security of the interior territory of America, built a fort in the Illinois country, in lat. 41° 30′, as a check upon the several tribes of the Sioux who were not in alliance with them.
They also built a fort at the junction of the Illinois and a large tributary, and five other forts from the junction of the Missouri and Mississippi rivers to Kaskaskia.
The fort at the latter place was regarded as of great importance, because it was the pass and outlet of the convoys of Louisiana and of the traders and hunters of the post at Detroit, and that of the greater part of the savage nations.
Another, on the banks of the Ohio, opposite the mouth of the Tennessee River, was considered the key of the colony of Louisiana, and would obstruct the designs of the English in alienating the Indians of the Ohio.
It would also, Vaudreuil thought, restrain the incursions of the Cherokees on the Wabash and Mississippi rivers, check the Chickasaws, an
Harper's Encyclopedia of United States History (ed. Benson Lossing), French settlements in America . (search)
Harper's Encyclopedia of United States History (ed. Benson Lossing), Garfield , James Abram 1831 -1881 (search)
Gibault, Peter
Roman Catholic priest.
The bishop of Quebec in 1770 sent him to the territory now included in Illinois and Louisiana.
He lived a portion of the time in Vincennes, Kaskaskia, Cahokia, and St. Genevieve.
During the Revolutionary War, through his influence, the settlers in this territory, who were mostly French, became ardent advocates of the American cause, and he also induced the Indians to remain neutral.
Judge Law says: Next to Clark and Vigo, the United States are indebted more to Father Gibault for the accession of the States comprised in what was the original Northwest Territory than to any other man.
Illinois.
The site of the present State was first explored by Marquette and Joliet, French missionaries from Canada, in 1763, who were followed by La Salle and Hennepin.
Twenty years later mission stations were established at Kaskaskia, Cahokia, and Peoria; and early in the eighteenth century a French monastery was established at Kaskaskia.
By the treaty of 1763, the Illinois country, as it was called, passed under the jurisdiction of the English.
By the treaty of 1783 it was ceded tKaskaskia.
By the treaty of 1763, the Illinois country, as it was called, passed under the jurisdiction of the English.
By the treaty of 1783 it was ceded to the United States, and it formed a part of the Northwest Territory.
The country conquered by General Clarke, in 1778-79, the Virginia Assembly erected into a county, which they called Illinois.
It embraced all
State seal of Illinois. territory north of the Ohio claimed as within the limits of Virginia, and ordered 500 men to be raised for its defence.
In 1809, when the present boundaries of Indiana were defined, Illinois included Wisconsin and a part of Minnesota, and in 1810 contained m
Kaskaskia.
The Illinois country under the rule of the French contained six distinct settlements, one of which was Kaskaskia, situated upon the Kaskaskia River, 5 miles above its mouth, and within 2 miles of the Mississppi River.
Kaskaskia, under the French regime, was, comparatively speaking, a large town, containing from 2,000 to 3,000 inhabitants.
When the French were expelled from this region by the British and Americans, the population rapidly decreased.
On July 5, 1778, the town wkaskia River, 5 miles above its mouth, and within 2 miles of the Mississppi River.
Kaskaskia, under the French regime, was, comparatively speaking, a large town, containing from 2,000 to 3,000 inhabitants.
When the French were expelled from this region by the British and Americans, the population rapidly decreased.
On July 5, 1778, the town was captured by the Americans under George Rogers Clarke (q. v.), who was acting under authorization of Patrick Henry, at that time governor of Virginia.