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Browsing named entities in Harper's Encyclopedia of United States History (ed. Benson Lossing). You can also browse the collection for Prairie Grove (Arkansas, United States) or search for Prairie Grove (Arkansas, United States) in all documents.
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Harper's Encyclopedia of United States History (ed. Benson Lossing), Prairie Grove , battle of. (search)
Prairie Grove, battle of.
In the summer of 1862 Gen. T. C. Hindman gathered about 40,000 men, largely made up of guerilla bands, in the vicinity of the Ozark Mountains.
Schofield, leaving Curtis in command of his district, marched against them late in September, 1862, with 8,000 men under Gen. J. G. Blunt.
This officer attacked a portion of them at Fort Wayne, near Maysville (Oct. 22), and drove them into the Indian country.
A week later a cavalry force under Gen. F. J. Herron struck an ned his left flank and were making for his trains.
Both he and Herron were now in a perilous condition.
Herron had arrived with his main army on Dec. 7, and marching on met the mounted guard of the Confederates at a little settlement called Prairie Grove.
Divested of his cavalry, he had only about 4,000 effective men. Ignorant of the near presence of a heavy force under Hindman, he left a strong position, drove the Confederate cavalry across the river, and was there confronted by about 20,00