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Chapter 4: descent on James Island. All suspense regarding the employment of the Fifty-fourth housand men, was to make a demonstration on James Island. Col. T. W. Higginson, with part of his Fir P. Williams passed up the river, firing on James Island to the right and John's Island to the left,ry Island, advancing to a bridge leading to James Island. Heavy cannonading was heard in the dirers. At dawn Colonel Davis's men crossed to James Island, his skirmishers driving a few cavalry. AtMassachusetts and Second South Carolina. James Island is separated from the mainland by Wappoo Crhave been converted into a real attack, and James Island fallen before it, when Charleston must haveconstructing the broken bridge leading from James Island, and repairing causeways, dikes, and foot-by dawn of July 16, the troops in bivouac on James Island were awakened by dropping shots, and then hlvania were ordered to take transports from James Island. By Colonel Davis's order the Fifty-four[3 more...]
Emilio, Luis F., History of the Fifty-Fourth Regiment of Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry , 1863-1865, Chapter 5: the greater assault on Wagner. (search)
witzers. All the northerly portion of Morris Island was in range of Fort Sumter, the eastern James Island and the Sullivan's Island batteries, besides Fort Gregg, on the northerly extremity of Morried, a battle-flag was planted with great gallantry by daring men. From Gregg, Sumter, and the James Island and Sullivan's Island batteries, the enemy returned the iron compliments; while for a time Waline of the regiment advancing by the flank attracted the attention of the enemy's gunners on James Island. Several solid shot were fired at the column, without doing any damage, but they ricochettedides the large camp guard and the sick left at St. Helena Island, and the losses sustained on James Island, on the 16th, a fatigue detail of eighty men under Lieut. Francis L. Higginson, did not partirs admonishing their men to preserve the alignment. Guns from Sumter, Sullivan's Island, and James Island, began to play upon the regiment. It was about 7.45 P. M., with darkness coming on rapidly,
rcle of batteries the enemy were busy upon new works on James Island. About 10 A. M., on the 24th, the Confederate steamer lonel Shaw's death was confirmed. Battery Simkins on James Island opened against our trenches for the first time on the 2neers, and was situated in the marsh between Morris and James islands. It was constructed upon a foundation of timber, with s rudely dispelled at dark on August 13 by a shell from James Island bursting near Surgeon Stone's tent. These unpleasant vompleted under fire from Sumter, Gregg, Wagner, and the James Island batteries, as well as the missiles of sharpshooters. Md one hundred and sixteen shots at the Swamp Angel from James Island, but only one struck. Sumter's flag was shot away twicvery third day to Morris Island. Fire upon us from the James Island batteries on the left became very troublesome, occasion On the night of the 3d, Wagner fired steadily, and the James Island batteries now and then. Our detail at the front had Ge
Emilio, Luis F., History of the Fifty-Fourth Regiment of Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry , 1863-1865, Chapter 7: bombardment of Charleston. (search)
rth soon began to send working parties for the Bluff Battery in the southerly sand-hills near the beach-front. To retard our progress with the works at the front, the enemy maintained a constant cannonade. Batteries Simkins and Cheves were most active against us. On the 15th the enemy's magazine in the latter work was accidentally blown up with 1,200 pounds of powder, causing some casualties. The force of this explosion was felt all over Morris Island. Black Island, between Morris and James islands, where we had a battery,, was also frequently shelled. First Sergeant Gray of Company C had received a Masonic charter and organized a lodge on Morris Island. The meeting-place was a dry spot in the marsh near our camp, where boards were set up to shelter the members. Furloughs for thirty days having been granted a certain proportion of the troops, the Fifty-fourth men selected departed, overjoyed at the prospect of seeing home and friends. The equinoctial storm set in about the m
nd almost the only dry spot amid the marshes between Morris and James islands. The safety of Lighthouse Inlet and the inland channel from Sth of two boats were sent at night to guard the water-ways toward James Island. Sergt. Joseph Sulsey of Company E was appointed acting sergeantn this island that we can distinctly hear the bands and drums on James Island, and see them drilling in the daytime. For the past few nights s mounted thirty-pounder Parrotts for offensive purposes against James Island. Lieutenant-Colonel Hooper made his headquarters at Fort Green. sh had been built by the Confederates near the water-ways toward James Island. We called it Block House No. 1. Lieutenant Spear made a reco man, artillerymen holding their forts with feeble supports. On James Island there was not a single infantry regiment; and for some time the ged to greater activity; boats were put in order, bridges toward James Island were laid, and ammunition was served out. The time seemed favora
Chapter 10: attack on James Island. Admiral Dahlgren on June 20 received a letter from the Nav General Schimmelfennig's force, landing on James Island, was to front Secessionville; and he was al, and one dropped senseless. The bridge to James Island was crossed at 6 A. M., bringing us upon faa temperature at 110°, officers and men on James Island, both Union and Confederate, were succumbinaving drawn the enemy to the south lines of James Island, General Schimmelfennig prepared a daring ar points to reinforce the southern lines on James Island. Supposing that we still held the positifth United States Colored Troops, landed on James Island that day, occupying a second line in rear on of the previous day, all the regiments on James Island were marched to the front at 9 A. M., on thops to confront us. Quietness reigned at James Island on the 8th during the early hours, after ahat day it was seen that we were to abandon James Island. A fatigue party of the Fifty-fourth was e[9 more...]
strange stillness of the ordnance seemed like stopped heart-beats of the siege. Then the soft rush of the surf and the chirp of small birds in the scant foliage could be heard. Major Appleton, who had been in hospital since the movement to James Island, departed North on the 7th, and never returned. His loss was a great one to the regiment, for he was a devoted patriot, a kind-hearted man, and an exceedingly brave soldier. Captain Emilio came to camp with Company E from Fort Green, on the received with enthusiasm as a guarantee that the war would be vigorously prosecuted. Brigadier-General Hatch relieved General Potter on the 17th of the district command. Some changes had taken place among the officers since the return from James Island. Lieut. Frederick H. Webster reported for duty July 16, and Asst.-Surg. Louis D. Radzinsky, August 16. Captain Jones departed North sick, July 29, and never returned. Lieutenant-Colonel Hooper, Adjutant Howard, Quartermaster Ritchie, and Capt
Emilio, Luis F., History of the Fifty-Fourth Regiment of Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry , 1863-1865, Chapter 13: operations about Pocotaligo. (search)
. Admiral Dahlgren should make demonstrations on February 1 and 2 in the Edisto and Stono, and the troops on Morris Island effect a lodgement, if possible, on James Island. Colonel Van Wyck's brigade, of Hatch's division, came to our vicinity on the 29th. Sherman's men near us moved on the morning of the 30th, to get into pronig on the 10th landed the Fifty-fifth Massachusetts, One Hundred and Forty-fourth New York, and Thirty-second and Thirty-third United States Colored Troops on James Island, and drove the enemy from some advanced works, effecting captures. He withdrew his force on the succeeding day. General Hatch, on the 10th, with a portion of ay on the 12th, shelled the enemy's batteries at Owendaw Creek, and landing on the 16th, intrenched. General Schimmelfennig was again making demonstrations on James Island. We received early news of this retirement, for on the 13th a party of thirteen contrabands arrived and reported, De Rebs clean gone to Ashepoo. During the
Emilio, Luis F., History of the Fifty-Fourth Regiment of Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry , 1863-1865, Chapter 14: Charleston and Savannah. (search)
d citizens with their effects were being sent away. At the last the place was largely deserted by its people, the streets littered with refuse and the books and papers of the merchants, and stores and residences showed few signs of occupancy. From James and Sullivan's islands the Confederates moved to the city on the 17th, thence taking the road to Cheraw, their ranks depleted by desertion as they marched. Detachments were left in the city until the 18th with orders to burn every building hol men at Black Island, with the Fifty-second Pennsylvania companies there, rowed to Fort Johnson, where they remained until the 19th and then joined Company F in Charleston. General Schimmelfennig, with a force from Cole's Island, crossed to James Island on the night of the 17th. He early discovered the evacuation, and at 1 P. M., on the 18th, entered Charleston after crossing the Ashley. General Potter learned of the abandonment on the 19th, and moved from Bull's Bay through the Christ Chu
train guard over the South Carolina Railroad to Summerville, returning the next day. The One Hundred and Seventh Ohio arrived on the 8th and 9th, taking post at the intrenchments. The Twentyfirst United States Colored Troops was stationed on James Island and Mount Pleasant. Orders being received for the right wing to join the left, on the 14th it marched from the Neck, crossed the river, and camped at St. Andrew's Parish, thus reuniting the regiment under Lieutenant-Colonel Hooper. He retain departed from Charleston. Brev. Brig.-Gen. William T. Bennett, Thirty-third United States Colored Troops, succeeded to the command of the city. Lieutenant Whitney, with Company K, on July 31, was ordered to Fort Johnson to dismount guns on James Island for transportation elsewhere. This work was prosecuted until the company was relieved on August 16. Orders were received from General Gillmore directing that the commanding officers of the Fifty-fourth and Fifty-fifth Massachusetts, Twenty-s
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