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t the same time, Colonel Wheeler did the like with the flag of the 19th Alabama; and Lieutenant-Colonel W. A. Rankin, of Mississippi, lost his life, giving a conspicuous example of determined courage to his regiment. Nelson was re-enforced by Terrell's Battery (regulars), and an obstinate struggle for the mastery of this part of the field raged until about I P. M. But neither party gained any material advantage, except that Terrell's Battery was so cut up that he had to assist as a gunner atTerrell's Battery was so cut up that he had to assist as a gunner at one of his pieces, and the battery narrowly escaped capture. Crittenden by this time was likewise hotly engaged in the immediate center, and on his right were arrayed several thousands of Grant's troops under McClernand. The Confederates on his front, at first retiring to concentrate at his advance, finally rebounded, as upon Nelson with as great ardor and cheering as heartily as the day before in the full tide of their brilliant success. And as Nelson was borne back, so was Crittenden
at the landing. Another division, that of McClernand's, of twelve regiments, ten of which were en Prentiss' Division, 6,000 men, twelve guns; McClernand's Division, 7,300 men, eighteen guns; Hurlbug fire upon the approaching Confederates. McClernand, appraised of the attack, was also advancingy and the fragments of Sherman's, Prentiss', McClernand's and Hurlbut's Divisions, as well as Wallacanding the wreck of Sherman's, Prentiss' and McClernand's Divisions now crowded back upon the line oed several thousands of Grant's troops under McClernand. The Confederates on his front, at first decidely composite character, under Sherman, McClernand and Hurlbut. Four or five thousand of thesernand's command, repaired rearward again, at McClernand's request, to seek further support. Lew W, including Grant's forces under Sherman and McClernand, there were fully 20,000 Federals opposed byas, and been driven rearward so rapidly upon McClernand's, Hurlbut's and Wallace's (W. H. L.), as to[7 more...]
Braxton Bragg (search for this): chapter 1.54
ther's Division of the 2nd Corps, under Major-General Bragg, composed of Anderson's, Gibson's, Pondeployed in line about 800 yards to the rear of Bragg. It was subdivided into divisions of two brigrive to make head against Ruggles' Division of Bragg's Corps, that by this time had come upon the squarter by Chalmers' and Jackson's Brigades of Bragg's Corps; and such was the vehemence of the attkinridge, were thrown vigorously into action. Bragg had applied, through his aid, Colonel Urquhartderate right in the quarter of Lick Creek. General Bragg also, as he tells us, was there in person , Polk's Divisions, with Ruggle's Divisions of Bragg, and some of Hardee's also, made no less strenm Shiloh Church, where Generals Beauregard and Bragg established their headquarters. There, after tered widely, the regiments of the brigades of Bragg's and Hardee's Corps had slept here and there his own corps, as well as Withers' Division of Bragg's, and the combat began in good earnest. Nels[2 more...]
the lines were formed. The 3rd Corps, under Major-General Hardee, 6,789 artillery and infantry, augmented by Gladden's Brigade, 2,235 strong, of Withers' Division, 2nd Corps, constituted the first line of about 8,500 bayonets, deployed in battle order on the grounds upon which they had bivouacked. The second line, 500 yards rearward, of some 10,000 bayonets, was formed of Ruggles' and two brigades of Wither's Division of the 2nd Corps, under Major-General Bragg, composed of Anderson's, Gibson's, Pond's, Chalmers' and J. K. Jackson's Brigades. The artillery of both corps followed their respective lines by the Pittsburg road. The 1st Corps, of not more than 8,500 bayonets, under Major-General Polk, was drawn up in a column of brigades deployed in line about 800 yards to the rear of Bragg. It was subdivided into divisions of two brigades each, Clark's Division, formed of Russell's and A. P. Stewart's Brigades; Cheetham's Division, of B. R. Johnson's and Stevens' Brigades, and
ion; but it fell with overwhelming force upon Prentiss from flank to flank. Their sentinels, taken as a belligerent organization on that field. Prentiss' Division, rallying, was formed in good time r two brigades moved swiftly to the succor of Prentiss, who had called for aid. With these went forwht companies of cavalry and three batteries. Prentiss' Division was met, however, in broken fragmeneir artillery and the fragments of Sherman's, Prentiss', McClernand's and Hurlbut's Divisions, as weround, with seven stands of colors taken from Prentiss' Division. In another part of the field sieir artillery and 3,000 prisoners, chiefly of Prentiss' Division, in the hands of their assailants. is regiment. They assisted in the capture of Prentiss' men, and being mounted, as well as comparatns of the day. Among the prisoners was General Prentiss himself, who had much to say touching the3,000 were captured, and most of them were of Prentiss' Division. What the real loss of Grant's arm[4 more...]
Hilderbrand (search for this): chapter 1.54
f the Confederates. By a mischance, their left had not been thrown sufficiently near to Owl Creek so when the collision came it was only with the left brigade (Hilderbrand's) of Sherman's Division; but it fell with overwhelming force upon Prentiss from flank to flank. Their sentinels, taken by surprise, were run in, with barely tme to clutch either arms or accoutrements. Nevertheless, few prisoners were taken, nor were many either killed or wounded in the first stage of the battles. Hilderbrand's Brigade of Ohioans, swept by the violence of the onslaught from its campaign, scattered, and was heard of no more as a belligerent organization on that field.the shock of the onset only affected Sherman's left brigade. Had it fallen with full force upon his entire division, it is manifest that that which happened to Hilderbrand's Brigade would have befallen it. The entire division must have been swept away as that brigade was, and been driven rearward so rapidly upon McClernand's, Hurl
front by this time had announced, plainly enough, the advent upon the theatre of war of Buell's Army, and a desperate struggle for the fruits of yesterday's hard-earned triumph. All, as we have said, were greatly fatigued, and under the influence also of that extreme lassitude which follows every great exaltation; nevertheless, the reaction was immediate, and with the utmost alacrity the Confederates sprang once more into serried ranks, bent on a manful effort to hold what they had won. Chalmer's Brigade, with a part of J. K. Jackson's, under Wheeler, in advance, in front of Nelson, were the first to become engaged. Nelson came out with vigor, and the Confederates retired slowly to concentrate their strength. By 8 o'clock, Hardee, however, had massed in that quarter a number of his own corps, as well as Withers' Division of Bragg's, and the combat began in good earnest. Nelson now found a lion in his path, but Hazen's Brigade pushed forward with decided pluck, and the Confeder
were formed. The 3rd Corps, under Major-General Hardee, 6,789 artillery and infantry, augmented by Gladden's Brigade, 2,235 strong, of Withers' Division, 2nd Corps, constituted the first line of about 8,500 bayonets, deployed in battle order on the grounds upon which they had bivouacked. The second line, 500 yards rearward, of some 10,000 bayonets, was formed of Ruggles' and two brigades of Wither's Division of the 2nd Corps, under Major-General Bragg, composed of Anderson's, Gibson's, Pond's, Chalmers' and J. K. Jackson's Brigades. The artillery of both corps followed their respective lines by the Pittsburg road. The 1st Corps, of not more than 8,500 bayonets, under Major-General Polk, was drawn up in a column of brigades deployed in line about 800 yards to the rear of Bragg. It was subdivided into divisions of two brigades each, Clark's Division, formed of Russell's and A. P. Stewart's Brigades; Cheetham's Division, of B. R. Johnson's and Stevens' Brigades, and, with th
Soon after Gladden was cut down in the rich promise of his career, his brigade faltered under a desolating fire. Its new commander, Colonel Daniel W. Adams, seizing a battle flag, placed himself in front of his staggering ranks and rode forward upon the enemy. His men, animated by the act, grew steady, resumed the charge and carried the disputed ground, with seven stands of colors taken from Prentiss' Division. In another part of the field similar examples were multiplied. Brigadier-General Hindman, about 10 A. M., pressing his brigade forward, with notable nerve, constantly close upon the enemy, drew down an overwhelming storm of fire, under which he was severely wounded after conspicuous conduct, and the brigade for a time wavered and recoiled. There was abundant intrepidity in leading everywhere; but, unfortunately for the Confederate cause, too little knowledge of the right way to handle regiments, brigades, divisions, even corps, to secure that massing of troops, tho
Wildie Clark (search for this): chapter 1.54
y the Pittsburg road. The 1st Corps, of not more than 8,500 bayonets, under Major-General Polk, was drawn up in a column of brigades deployed in line about 800 yards to the rear of Bragg. It was subdivided into divisions of two brigades each, Clark's Division, formed of Russell's and A. P. Stewart's Brigades; Cheetham's Division, of B. R. Johnson's and Stevens' Brigades, and, with the special reserve of three brigades under Brigadier-General Breckinridge, about 6,000 bayonets, constituted ahe tents were full of new capacious trunks; in many instances were furnished with stoves, and the ground around was thickly strewn with a species of vestarmor, of sheet steel, whose owners had not time to don.) By this time both Cheatham's and Clark's Divisions, Polk's Corps, were also strenuously engaged, mainly on the left, where Sherman was making able, desperate efforts to redeem the losses of the morning. Several of his positions, as the Federals drifted riverward, were quite strong, f
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