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Doc. 89.-Confederate army Generals. The following is the list of the Generals appointed in the provisional and regular armies of the Confederate States: Generals in the regular army. 1. Samuel Cooper, Va., Adj.-Gen. U. S. A. 2. Jos. E. Johnson, Va., Q.-M.-Gen. U. S. A. 3. Robt. E. Lee, Va., Col. of Cavalry U. S. A. Major-Generals in the Provisional army. 1. David E. Twiggs, Ga., Brig.-Gen. U. S. A. 2. Leonidas Polk, La., Episcopal Bishop of La. Brigadier-Generals in the Provisional army. 1. P. T. G. Beauregard, Capt. Engs. U. S. A. 2. Braxton Bragg, La., Capt. Art. U. S. A. 3. M. L. Bonham, S. C., Congressman from S. C. 4. John B. Floyd, Va., U. S. Sec. of War. 5. Ben. McCullough, Texas, Maj. Texas Rangers. 6. Wm. H. T. Walker, Ga., Lieut.-Col. Inft. U. S. A. 7. Henry A. Wise, Va., late Gov. of Va. 8. H. R. Jackson, Ga., late Minister to Austria. 9. Barnard E. Bee, S. C., Capt. Inft. U. S. A. 10. Nathan G. Evans, S. C., Maj
Rebellion Record: a Diary of American Events: Documents and Narratives, Volume 2. (ed. Frank Moore), Doc. 95.-General Polk's General order. (search)
Doc. 95.-General Polk's General order. General order no. 1. Headquarters, Division No. 2, Memphis, July 13, 1861. having been assigned to the charge of the defence of that part of the Valley of the Mississippi which is embraced within the boundaries of Division No. 2, I hereby assume command. All officers on duty within the limits of said Divison will report accordingly. In assuming this very grave responsibility, the General in command is constrained to declare his deep and longely with unwavering confidence. Let every man, then, throughout the land arm himself in the most effective manner, and hold himself in readiness to support the combined resistance. A cause which has for its object nothing less than the security of civil liberty and the preservation of the purity of religious truth, is the cause of Heaven, and may well challenge the homage and service of the patriot and the Christian. In God is our trust. Leonidas Polk, Major-General P. A. C. S. Commanding.
Carolina secedes, withdraws from the Union, becomes our common enemy, is it not the duty, the constitutional duty, of the Government and of the President of the United States to make war, or to resist the attacks and assaults made by an enemy? Is she not as much our enemy as Great Britain was in the revolutionary struggle? Is she not to-day as much our enemy as Great Britain was during the war of 1812? In this connection I desire to read some remarks made by the Senator from Missouri (Mr. Polk) in his speech the other day, in regard to this general idea of who made the war. This has all been brought about since the adjournment of the last Congress — since the 4th of March; indeed, since the 15th of April. Congress has declared no war. The Constitution of the United States says that Congress shall be authorized to declare war; and yet, sir, though Congress has declared no war, we are in the midst of a war monstrous in its character, and hugely monstrous in its proportions. Th
ial aid rendered us by Major Cabell. As our commissioner, he has displayed at Montgomery and Richmond a zeal and ability in our behalf which deserve the very highest praise. He remains at Richmond to represent our interests. It gives me great pleasure thus publicly to acknowledge his important services. Governor Jackson having considered it desirable for him to visit Richmond, I had intended to await his return to Missouri before I should enter the State; but on consultation with Major-General Polk and General Pillow, we have all come to the conclusion that substantial reasons counsel my presence here. Our constitution provides that, in the absence of the Governor from the State, the Lieutenant-Governor shall possess all the powers and discharge all the duties of Governor; but I shall, of course, reserve for Governor Jackson's decision all matters of importance which admit of delay, or concerning which his sentiments are not fully known to me. His return, which will not be long
Bishop Polk, of Louisiana, and his command.--A correspondent of the New Orleans Picayune, writing from Richmond, gives these curious particulars of the way in which Right Rev. Dr. Polk, Episcopal Bishop of the Diocese of Louisiana, came to forsake the gown for the sword:-- The Right Rev. Leonidas Polk, of Louisiana, was to-day commissioned Major-General in the armyConfederate States. The appointment has been urged upon Bishop Polk for several weeks, but he has had some hesitation in acc life's journey ends. I know that very well, replied Bishop Polk, and I do not intend to resign it. On the contrary, I shparticularly fitted by birth, education, and talents. Bishop Polk is a native of Tennessee, and at an early age entered thbeginning with an unanimous voice. The command of Major-General Polk extends from the mouth of the Arkansas River, on botl. Hardee, now in command of Fort Morgan, near Mobile. Gen. Polk will leave for his command in a very few days. His Headq
t in repelling and driving out the wanton violators of our peace and neutrality, the lawless invaders of our soil. Leonidas Polk's despatches to Governor Magoffin. Executive Department, Franefort, Ky., Sept. 9, 1861. Gentlemen of the Senate and House of Representatives: I have received the following despatches by telegraph from General Leonidas Polk, which I deem proper to lay before you. B. Magoffin. Columbus, Ky., Sept. 9, 1861. Gov. B. Magoffin: A military necessity having rnecessity justified the action. A copy of my proclamation I have the honor to transmit you by mail. Respectfully, Leonidas Polk, Major-General Commanding. Columbus, Ky., Sept. 9, 1861. Gov. B. Magoffin, Frankfort, Ky.: I should have despatchive reciprocally for the Confederate Government, that the Federals shall not be allowed to enter or occupy any point of Kentucky in the future. I have the honor to be your obedient servant, respectfully, Leonidas Polk, Major-General Commanding.
h is one for national existence, does not seek to extinguish or interfere with slavery as established in the States. If this institution suffers detriment from the events or issues of the rebellion, the blow will come from those who, under the pretence of defending it, are striking at the life of a Government under whose Constitution it has enjoyed complete shelter and protection for three-quarters of a century. The occupation of Columbus by armed Tennesseeans, under the leadership of Bishop Polk and Pillow, has excited no surprise here where the unscrupulous character and ultimate aims of the rebel chieftains are well understood. So long as Kentucky maintained that most illusory of all attitudes — neutrality — and carefully guarded an extended and exposed position of the frontier of the Rebel Government — in a word, so long as she subserved the purposes of the conspirators seeking the overthrow of the Republic, and gave reason to hope that she would finally unite her fortunes wi<
ery, and Lieutenant Smith, of the Infantry, both of the Confederate States Army, with a flag of truce, to deliver to you this communication, and to know your pleasure in regard to my proposition. The principles recognized in the exchange of prisoners effected on the third of September, between Brigadier-General Pillow, of the Confederate Army, and Colonel Wallace, of the United States Army, are those I propose as the basis of that now contemplated. Respectfully, your obedient servant, L. Polk, Major-General Commanding. To which communication General Grant forwarded the following reply: Headquarters Department southeast Missouri, Cairo, Oct. 14, 1861. General: Yours of this date is just received. In regard to an exchange of prisoners, as proposed, I can of my own accordance make none. I recognize no Southern Confederacy myself, but will communicate with higher authorities for their views. Should I not be sustained, I will find means of communicating with you. R
Correspondence between General McClernand, General Polk, etc. A correspondent at Cairo furnishesg.-General Commanding. Gen. M'Clernand to Gen. Polk. Brigade Headquarters, camp Cairo, Oct. 23,truce on board the steam-tug Sampson, to Maj.-General Polk, commanding at Columbus, Kentucky. I wantroduced to General Pillow, Captains Black and Polk of his staff, and many other officers. He remah was repeated with hearty approbation, Generals Polk and Pillow expressed a high appreciation o Columbus at two P. M., parted company with General Polk on the steamboat Charm at six P. M., and arappend a list of the prisoners liberated by General Polk. Gen. Polk to Gen. M'Clernand. HeadquarGen. Polk to Gen. M'Clernand. Headquarters First Division Western Department, Columbus, Ky., Oct. 23, 1861. Brig.-Gen. John A. McClernandhave the honor to be, respectfully, yours, Leonidas Polk, Major-General Commanding. Adjutant-Genns therein named. 2. Copy of reply of Major-General Polk, accompanied by sixteen persons. 3. L
ut my Government requires all prisoners to be placed at the disposal of the Secretary of War. I have despatched him to know if the case of the severely wounded held by me would form an exception. I have the honor to be your obedient servant, L. Polk, Major-General C. S. A. Major Webster's report. Engineer office, camp Cairo, Ill., November 9, 1861. General: I have the honor to report the result of the expedition sent under a flag of truce to Columbus yesterday. On our arrival in t-captured. The enemy were thoroughly routed. We pursued them to their boats seven miles, then drove their boats before us. The road was strewn with their dead and wounded, guns, ammunition, and equipments. Our loss considerable; theirs heavy. L. Polk, Major-General Commanding. Reply of President Davis. Richmond, Nov. 8, 1861. To Major-General Polk: Your telegraph received. Accept for yourself, and the officers and men under your command, my sincere thanks for the glorious contri