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Brigadier-General Ellison Capers, Confederate Military History, a library of Confederate States Military History: Volume 5, South Carolina (ed. Clement Anselm Evans), Chapter 6: (search)
ight to left they were placed in the following order: Breckinridge east of the river, then Withers, Cheatham, McCown and Cleburne, the formation in two lines, the cavalry well out on the flanks. Near the river, on the west side of it, the Nashvillehe right wing, and Lieutenant-General Hardee the left; Breckinridge, Withers and Cheatham made the right, and McCown and Cleburne, with Wharton's cavalry, the left. Rosecrans stood before Bragg with three army corps, commanded by Major-Generals Mcridge with three divisions; Thomas, with five divisions, faced Withers and Cheatham; McCook, with three divisions, faced Cleburne and McCown. Wharton, with his splendid brigade of cavalry, stood forward of Hardee's left, ready to make his brilliant McCook's right flank and fall upon his supports, and directed his infantry and artillery forward. McCown, supported by Cleburne, advanced and engaged in severe battle, taking the enemy by surprise and forcing him back toward the Wilkinson pike. Br
Brigadier-General Ellison Capers, Confederate Military History, a library of Confederate States Military History: Volume 5, South Carolina (ed. Clement Anselm Evans), Chapter 16: (search)
ill: Cheatham's division, 5 brigades, 5 batteries; Cleburne's division, 3 brigades. 3 batteries; Breckinridgerest holding fast the right. Finally, near night, Cleburne came up in Cheatham's rear and forming on his righook command at about 5 p. m. Walker's, Cheatham's, Cleburne's and Forrest's battle was from Jay's mill (a halfnged from right to left, as follows: Breckinridge, Cleburne, with Walker behind the former and Cheatham in read from right to left as follows: Stewart (touching Cleburne), Johnson, Hood, McLaws, Hindman and Preston. The m. by a vigorous assault of Breckinridge's and Cleburne's divisions on the extreme left of Rosecrans' line had failed, and the divisions of Breckinridge and Cleburne were withdrawing, General Gist's brigade, under Coade at daylight. The attack of Breckinridge and Cleburne, which preceded this advance of Colquitt, struck trt right or left, to storm the position from which Cleburne on its left and Helm in its front, were retiring.
Brigadier-General Ellison Capers, Confederate Military History, a library of Confederate States Military History: Volume 5, South Carolina (ed. Clement Anselm Evans), Chapter 19: (search)
rson (including Manigault's brigade) and Stevenson in front, and Clayton's in reserve. Hardee's corps, commanded by General Cleburne, occupied the left, the divisions of Bate (under J. C. Brown) and Cleburne (under Lowrey) in front, and Cheatham's (Cleburne (under Lowrey) in front, and Cheatham's (under General Maney, and including Gist's brigade) in reserve. General Hardee ordered the attack to begin on the extreme left by Lowrey, to be followed up from left to right, Lowrey and Brown wheeling to their right and Lee attacking directly in froon the left was equally unsuccessful. This was the experience of each division in the assault with the one exception of Cleburne's, led by Lowrey. The whole attack was most unsatisfactory and disappointing. The troops went forward with spirit, butklin. Cheatham's corps was deployed on the left. The divisions were formed in two lines from right to left as follows: Cleburne's, Brown's and Bate's. In Brown's division, Gist's and Gordon's brigades occupied the front and Carter's and Strahl's th
ntucky and even to the Ohio river. General Leonidas Polk, in his report of the battle of Perryville, speaks of the good work done by this brigade under its gallant commander; and General Hardee in his report of this battle says: The brigade so gallantly led and directed by General Liddell captured arms, prisoners and colors, together with the papers and baggage of General McCook of the Union army. In the battle of Murfreesboro (Stone's river) his brigade was in the division of Major-General Cleburne, which bore such a conspicuous part in that grand wheel of one wing of the Confederate army, which bore back its foe to the distance of nearly four miles, routing brigade after brigade, capturing prisoners, colors and cannon. At Chickamauga he commanded a division of Walker's corps, comprising his own brigade under Colonel Govan, and Walthall's brigade, taking a conspicuous part in the fighting of the 18th, 19th, and 20th of September, in five different engagements. After this bat
e gallantry and suffered severe losses. Colonel Kenan displayed brilliant soldier ship and received a severe wound amid the thickest of the fight, which caused the loss of a leg, depriving the country, said General Bate, of the services of a most gallant and efficient officer. In the final reorganization of the Army April 9th, the remnants of the brigade were consolidated in one regiment, the First Florida, under command of Lieut.-Col. Elisha Mashburn, in Gen. James A. Smith's brigade, Brown's (late Cleburne's) division, Hardee's corps, and thus it was surrendered with the army at Greensboro, April 26th, and disbanded at Augusta, Ga., May 14, 1865. Four companies of independent cavalry commanded by Captains Partridge, Smith, Leigh, and Vaughan, rendered effective service in Alabama. Captain Henderson's independent company of infantry served at Island No.10, and all were captured but the captain and five men. Captain Johnson's independent company of infantry served at Fort Pillow.
Capt. Calvin D. Cowles , 23d U. S. Infantry, Major George B. Davis , U. S. Army, Leslie J. Perry, Joseph W. Kirkley, The Official Military Atlas of the Civil War, Authorities. (search)
305-307, 309, 311, 320, 321, 332-334 Brown, Harvey: Pensacola Harbor, Fla. 1, 421 Buford, Abraham: Harrisburg, Miss. 39 i, 334 Burgwyn, H. K.: Weldon, N. C. 27 III, 1071 Butterfield, Daniel: Bull Run, Va. 12 III, 960 Campbell, Albert H.: Fredericksburg, Va. 21, 1129 Capron, Horace: Waynesborough, Tenn., and vicinity 45 i, 966 Cheatham, B. F.: Stone's River, Tenn. 20 i, 922 Clayton, Henry D.: Atlanta, Ga. 38 III, 820 Cleburne, Patrick R.: Chickamauga, Ga. 30 II, 157 Coates, James H.: Meridian Expedition 32 i, 331 Cocke, Philip St. George: Bull Run, Va. 51 i, 26 Comstock, Cyrus B.: Forts Caswell and Fisher, N. C. 46 II, 197, 215, 217 Cope, Emmor B.: Boydton Plank Road, Va. 42 i, 435 Hatcher's Run, Va. 46 i, 262 North Anna River, Va. 36 i, 548 Spotsylvania Court-House, Va. 36 i, 547 Wilderness, Va. 36 i, 546; 36 II, 458 Cox, Jacob D.: Blake's
Capt. Calvin D. Cowles , 23d U. S. Infantry, Major George B. Davis , U. S. Army, Leslie J. Perry, Joseph W. Kirkley, The Official Military Atlas of the Civil War, Authorities. (search)
95, 1 Chase, William H.: Gettysburg, Pa., July 1-3, 1863 95, 1 Clark, John S.: Red River Campaign, March 10-May 22, 1864 52 Claypoole, W.: Clarksville, Tenn., and vicinity 115, 2 Decatur, Ala., and vicinity 115, 6 Fort Donelson, Tenn 114, 5 Franklin, Tenn., and vicinity 115, 3 Huntsville, Ala., and vicinity 115, 9 Memphis, Tenn., and environs 114, 6 Fort Pickering, Memphis, Tenn. 114, 4 Rosecrans, Fortress, Tenn. 112, 3 Cleburne, Patrick R.: Chickamauga, Ga., Sept. 19-20, 1863 96, 4 Coffman, Levi: Atlanta, Ga., July 22, 1864 61, 2 Collett, E.: Richmond, Va., and vicinity, 1864-65 77, 1 Comstock, Cyrus B.: Bottom's Bridge, Va., May 20-23, 1862 64, 4 Cape Fear River, N. C. 132, 2-4 Champion's Hill, Miss., May 16, 1863 132, 8 Chancellorsville Campaign, April 27-May 6, 1863 39, 3 Fort Fisher, N. C., Jan. 3-17, 1865 75, 1, 2 Fredericksburg, Va., Dec. 11-15, 1862
Hooker's men, who pursued them closely into the town. Cleburne's division was covering the retreat of Hardee's corps, ofcrossing was postponed until morning. But, in the night, Cleburne received orders to take a strong position in the gorge ofed, in the first half-mile beyond, on the Dalton road. Cleburne had been ordered to use the great natural advantages presf the guns; a ravine near by sheltered the artillerists. Cleburne had over four thousand bayonets. The rebel line of skih the gap on a trot, and the valley in front was clear of Cleburne's troops; but, close in rear of the ridge, an immense waghe creek, and the deeply cut up roads leading to Dalton. Cleburne's division was the only barrier between the train and thehe rear, his troops seen moving, and, before one o'clock, Cleburne was in full retreat. One brigade of Hooker pursued acrosne hundred and thirty rebels were left dead on the field; Cleburne, however, reported only twenty killed, a hundred and nin
force, and in an equally strong position as at Buzzard's roost. After expending nearly all his ammunition, he retired, during the night, to Catoosa platform. Our transportation is poor and limited. We are not able to carry more than sixty rounds per man. Artillery-horses so poor that General Palmer could bring but sixteen pieces. The country is stripped entirely of subsistence and forage. The enemy's cavalry is much superior to ours. Prisoners taken yesterday report that a portion of Cleburne's division The, Ms. here is imperfect. Probably the words has returned should he supplied. . . . . I will wait the developments of this day, and advise you further. To this, Grant sent the following reply: It is of the highest importance that the enemy should be held in full belief that an advance into the heart of the South is intended, until the fate of Sherman is fully known. The difficulties of supplies can be overcome by keeping your trains running between Chattanooga and your
me they had made several attempts on our extreme right, and had been handsomely repulsed with very heavy loss, by Major-General Cleburne's command, under the immediate direction of Lieutenant-General Hardee. By the road, cross (sic) the ridge at Rs of my staff, a nucleus of stragglers had been formed upon which to rally. Lieutenant-General Hardee, leaving Major-General Cleburne in command on the extreme right, moved towards the left, when he heard the heavy firing in that direction. He rend recuperate for another struggle. The enemy made pursuit as far as Ringgold, but was so handsomely checked by Major-General Cleburne and Brigadier-General Gist, in command of their respective divisions, that he gave us but little annoyance. Limendation for his gallant and judicious conduct during the whole of the trying scenes through which we passed. Major-General Cleburne, whose command defeated the enemy in every assault on the 25th, and who eventually charged and routed him on that