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Green, Seth 1817-1888
Pisciculturist; born in Rochester, N. Y., March 19, 1817; was educated in the public schools of his native city.
He early showed a passion for fishing and hunting, and in 1837 discovered how to propagate fish artificially.
In 1838 he went to Canada and studied the habits of salmon, which he observed ate their spawn as soon as it was cast.
He established methods to prevent this and increased the yield of fish to 95 per cent. In 1864 he settled in Caledonia, N. Y., wh short time hatched 15,000,000, and in 1868 40,000,000.
In the latter year he was made superintendent of the New York State fisheries.
In 1871 he sent the first shad ever transported to California.
As a result of this trial more than 1,000,000 shad were sent to the Pacific coast in 1885.
During his life he hatched by artificial methods the spawn of about twenty kinds of fish.
He was the author of Trout culture and Fish hatching and Fish catching.
He died in Rochester, N. Y., Aug. 20, 1888.
Harper's Encyclopedia of United States History (ed. Benson Lossing), Hale , John Parker 1806 -1873 (search)
Hale, John Parker 1806-1873
Politician; born in Rochester, N. Ht., March 31, 1806: graduated at Bowdoin College in 1827; studied in his native town, and was there admitted to the bar in 1830.
He was appointed United States district attorney in 1834 and reappointed in 1838, but was removed, June 17, 1841, by President Tyler on party grounds.
In 1842 he was elected to Congress; and in 1847-53 was a United States Senator.
He was counsel, in 1851, in the trials which resulted from the forcible rescue of the fugitive slave Shadrach from the custody of the United States marshal in Boston.
He was nominated by the Free-soil party for President of the United States, with George W. Julian for Vice-President, in 1852, and received 157,680 votes.
In 1855 he was returned to the United States Senate for the four years of the unexpired term of Mr. Atherton, deceased, and in 1859 was re-elected for a full term.
He was United States minister to Spain in 1865-69.
He died in Dover, N. H.,
Harper's Encyclopedia of United States History (ed. Benson Lossing), Head , Sir Francis bond -1875 (search)
Head, Sir Francis bond -1875
Author; born near Rochester, England, Jan. 1, 1793; entered the engineer corps of the army and served in the campaigns under Wellington.
In 1825 he explored the gold and silver mines in the Argentine Republic.
Late in 1835 he was appointed governor of Upper Canada, where his injudicious measures caused an insurrection, in which American sympathizers with the people became involved.
He kept the outbreak in check until his resignation in March, 1838.
The same year he was created a baronet.
He displayed much versatility as an author, and many of his works were republished in the United States.
He died in Croydon, England, July 20, 1875.
Harper's Encyclopedia of United States History (ed. Benson Lossing), Johnson , Rossiter 1840 - (search)
Johnson, Rossiter 1840-
Author and editor; born in Rochester, N. Y., Jan. 27, 1840; graduated at the University of Rochester in 1863.
In 1864-68 he was an associate editor of the Rochester Democrat; in 1869-72 was editor of the Concord (N. H.) Statesman; and in 1873-77 was an associate editor of the American Cyclopaedia.
In 1879-80 he assisted Sydney Howard Gay in preparing the last two volumes of the Bryant and Gay History of the United States.
Since 1883 he has been the sole editor of Appleton's annual Cyclopaedia.
He edited The authorized history of the world's Columbian Exposition (4 vols., 1898) ; and The world's Great books (1898-1901). He is also an associate editor of the Standard dictionary. His original books are A history of the War between the United States and Great Britain, 1812-15; A history of the French War, ending in the conquest of Canada; A history of the War of secession (1888; enlarged and illustrated, under the title Camp-fire and battle-field, 1894); T
Harper's Encyclopedia of United States History (ed. Benson Lossing), MacKENZIEenzie , William Lyon 1795 - (search)
Harper's Encyclopedia of United States History (ed. Benson Lossing), Morgan , Lewis Henry 1818 -1881 (search)
Morgan, Lewis Henry 1818-1881
Anthropologist; born in Aurora, N. Y., Nov. 21, 1818; graduated at Union College in 1840; and became a lawyer in Rochester, N. Y. He was deeply interested in the history of the American Indians, and was among the first to examine into their origin.
He was the author of Letters on the Iroquois; Houses and House-life of the American aborigines; and The American Beaver and his works.
He also arranged the material, much of which he had himself collected, for the N. Y. He was deeply interested in the history of the American Indians, and was among the first to examine into their origin.
He was the author of Letters on the Iroquois; Houses and House-life of the American aborigines; and The American Beaver and his works.
He also arranged the material, much of which he had himself collected, for the work entitled Systems of consanguinity and affinity of the human family, published by the Smithsonian Institution.
He died in Rochester, N. Y., Dec. 17, 1881.
Harper's Encyclopedia of United States History (ed. Benson Lossing), Mundy , Johnson Marchant -1897 (search)
Harper's Encyclopedia of United States History (ed. Benson Lossing), Needham , Charles Willis 1869 - (search)
Harper's Encyclopedia of United States History (ed. Benson Lossing), O'Reilly , Henry 1806 -1886 (search)
Harper's Encyclopedia of United States History (ed. Benson Lossing), Otis , Elwell Stephen 1838 - (search)
Otis, Elwell Stephen 1838-
Military officer; born in Frederick City, Md., March 25, 1838; removed with his parents to Rochester, N. Y., early in life; graduated at the University of Rochester in 1858, and at the Harvard Law School in 1861.
In the summer of 1862 he recruited in Rochester, N. Y., a company of the 140th New York
Elwell Stephen Otis. Infantry, with which he served throughout the Civil War, and was promoted lieutenant-colonel, Oct. 24, 1863.
When the regular army was reorganRochester, N. Y., a company of the 140th New York
Elwell Stephen Otis. Infantry, with which he served throughout the Civil War, and was promoted lieutenant-colonel, Oct. 24, 1863.
When the regular army was reorganized he was commissioned lieutenant-colonel of the 22d Infantry, July 28, 1866; served against the Indians in 1867-81; established the school of cavalry and infantry at Fort Leavenworth, Kan., in 1881; and commanded it till 1885.
He was promoted brigadiergeneral U. S. A., Nov. 28, 1893; appointed a major-general of volunteers.
May 4, 1898; succeeded Gen. Wesley Merritt as military governor of the Philippine Islands in August following; returned to the United States and was promoted major-gen